Questions
On January 1, 2018, A Co. purchased a machine at a cost of $84,000. The machine...

On January 1, 2018, A Co. purchased a machine at a cost of $84,000. The machine is expected to last 5 years and has a residual value of $14,000.

Required:

1. Compute depreciation for the five year periods ending December 31 using the straight-line, sum-of-the-years digits and DDB method.

2. The machine is sold on January 1,2020 for $40,000. Compute the gain or loss for each method.

In: Accounting

Foxwood Company is a metal and woodcutting manufacturer,selling products to the home construction market.Consider the following...

Foxwood Company is a metal and woodcutting manufacturer,selling products to the home construction market.Consider the following data for 2018:

Sandpaper $2,000
Materials-handling costs 70,000
Lubricants and coolants 5,000 Miscellaneous indirect manufacturing labour 40,000
Direct manufacturing labour 300,000
Direct materials inventory 1 Jan 2018 40,000
Direct materials inventory 31 Dec 2018 50,000
Work in process inventory 1 Jan 2018 10,000
Work in process inventory 31 Dec 2018 14,000
Plant leasing costs 54,000
Depreciation- Plant equipment 36,000
Insurance on plant equipment 3,000
Direct meterial purchased 460,000
Sales revenues 1,360,000
Marketing promotions 60,000
Marketing salaries 100,000
Distribution costs 70,000
Customer service costs 100,000

Required
1) Prepare a schedule of cost of goods manufactured.
2) Prepare a schedule of costs of goods sold.
3) Prepare an income statement.

In: Accounting

Flexible Overhead Budget Leno Manufacturing Company prepared the following factory overhead cost budget for the Press...

Flexible Overhead Budget

Leno Manufacturing Company prepared the following factory overhead cost budget for the Press Department for October of the current year, during which it expected to require 9,000 hours of productive capacity in the department:

Variable overhead cost:
   Indirect factory labor $81,900
   Power and light 3,870
   Indirect materials 25,200
      Total variable overhead cost $110,970
Fixed overhead cost:
   Supervisory salaries $38,840
   Depreciation of plant and equipment 24,410
   Insurance and property taxes 15,540
      Total fixed overhead cost 78,790
Total factory overhead cost $189,760

Assuming that the estimated costs for November are the same as for October, prepare a flexible factory overhead cost budget for the Press Department for November for 7,000, 9,000, and 11,000 hours of production. Round your interim computations to the nearest cent, if required. Enter all amounts as positive numbers.

Leno Manufacturing Company
Factory Overhead Cost Budget-Press Department
For the Month Ended November 30
Direct labor hours 7,000 9,000 11,000
Variable overhead cost:

Flexible Overhead Budget

Leno Manufacturing Company prepared the following factory overhead cost budget for the Press Department for October of the current year, during which it expected to require 9,000 hours of productive capacity in the department:

Variable overhead cost:
   Indirect factory labor $81,900
   Power and light 3,870
   Indirect materials 25,200
      Total variable overhead cost $110,970
Fixed overhead cost:
   Supervisory salaries $38,840
   Depreciation of plant and equipment 24,410
   Insurance and property taxes 15,540
      Total fixed overhead cost 78,790
Total factory overhead cost $189,760

Assuming that the estimated costs for November are the same as for October, prepare a flexible factory overhead cost budget for the Press Department for November for 7,000, 9,000, and 11,000 hours of production. Round your interim computations to the nearest cent, if required. Enter all amounts as positive numbers.

Leno Manufacturing Company
Factory Overhead Cost Budget-Press Department
For the Month Ended November 30
Direct labor hours 7,000 9,000 11,000
Variable overhead cost:

In: Accounting

Dillon, Jones, and Kline, Ltd. is studying the acquisition of two electrical component insertion systems for...

Dillon, Jones, and Kline, Ltd. is studying the acquisition of two electrical component insertion systems for producing its sole product, the universal gismo. Data relevant to the systems follow. Model A: Variable costs, $17.00 per unit Annual fixed costs, $986,400 Model B: Variable costs, $11.80 per unit Annual fixed costs, $1,114,000 The selling price is $68 per unit for the universal gismo, which is subject to a 5 percent sales commission. (In the following requirements, ignore income taxes.)

How many units must the company sell to break even if Model A is selected?

Calculate the net income of the two systems if sales and production are expected to average 42,000 units per year and which of the two systems would be more profitable?

Assume Model B requires the purchase of additional equipment that is not reflected in the preceding figures. The equipment will cost $450,000 and will be depreciated over a five-year life by the straight-line method. How many units must the company sell to earn $973,000 of income if Model B is selected? As in requirement (2), sales and production are expected to average 42,000 units per year.

Ignoring the information presented in part (3), at what volume level will the annual total cost of each system be equal?

In: Accounting

. Explain the following terms:                 a. Purpose of an audit                 b. Accounting cycl

. Explain the following terms:

                a. Purpose of an audit
                b. Accounting cycle and transaction process
                c. Balances
                d. Presentation and disclosure

In: Accounting

Gatco Industries is a decentralized firm. It has two production centres: Vancouver and Kamloops. Each one...

Gatco Industries is a decentralized firm. It has two production centres: Vancouver and Kamloops. Each one is evaluated based on its return on investment. Vancouver has the capacity to manufacture 100,000 units of component TR222. Vancouver's variable costs are $150 per unit. Kamloops uses component TR222 in one of its products. Kamloops adds $90 of variable costs to the component and sells the final product for $450.
Requirements Consider the following independent situations:
(a) Vancouver can sell all 100,000 units of TR222 on the open market at a price of $250 per unit. Kamloops is willing to buy 10,000 of those units. What should the transfer price be? Explain your decision. (b) Of the 100,000 units of component TR222 it can produce, Vancouver can sell 70,000 units on the open market at a price of $250 per unit. Kamloops is willing to buy an additional 10,000 units. What should the transfer price be? Explain your decision. (c) Of the 100,000 units of component TR222 it can produce, Vancouver can sell 80,000 units on the open market at a price of $250 per unit. Kamloops is willing to buy an additional 30,000 units. What should the transfer price be? Explain your decision. (d) The head office of West-Coast has asked the two centres to negotiate a transfer price. List the advantages and disadvantages of negotiated transfer prices. (adapted from CGA-Canada, now CPA Canada)

In: Accounting

When managing the performance of an organization, the leadership is always balancing between the risks and...

When managing the performance of an organization, the leadership is always balancing between the risks and rewards of using financial and non-financial information as well as internally and externally sourced information, in its performance report.

(a) Define and provide an example of each of the following:

            i. financial information and non-financial information.                 

            ii. internally and externally sourced information.

Word count should be a minimum 150 words, not exceeding 250 words.

(b) Elaborate on the benefits and issues of using the following information:

i. financial information versus non-financial information. (6.5 marks)

ii. internally sourced information versus externally sourced information.             (6.5 marks)

For each set of information, there should be at least two advantages and two disadvantages provided (no tables allowed, your answers should have proper headers and paragraphs and word count should be a minimum 350 words, not exceeding 450 words.            Marks will be awarded for format.                                               

In: Accounting

THE COFFEE CLUB celebrates almost three decades of really good food, great service and excellent coffee....

THE COFFEE CLUB celebrates almost three decades of really good food, great service and excellent coffee. It manages 400 stores throughout 9 countries, with upwards of 40 million dedicated customers. THE COFFEE CLUB has identified Westfield Parramatta and Sunshine Marketplace as two possible locations for a new Wimpy franchise given the considerable growth in the local economy. The cost of the feasibility study amounted to $30 000. Assume that you are the capital budgeting manager of THE COFFEE CLUB and have been assigned to this project. Consider the following information and calculate the relevant cash flows for the two mutually exclusive locations. The coffeehouses will have the same serving capacity, i.e. they are the same size.

  • The cost of kitchen and restaurant equipment will amount to $600 000.
  • Installation cost will amount to $25 000.
  • The change in net working capital is $90 000.
  • Although THE COFFEE CLUB operates as a franchise, they still consider operating cash flows

before setting up a new franchise to ensure the maximum profitability.

  • Annual sales in Westfield Parramatta is expected to be $1.4 million and $900 000 in Sunshine

Marketplace.

  • THE COFFEE CLUB franchisee will rent suitable premises to house the coffeeshop. In Westfield

Parramatta the annual rent will amount to $200 000 whereas the annual rent in Sunshine

Marketplace will be slightly less, namely $170 000.

  • Operating expenses (excluding depreciation) will amount to $600 000 p.a. for Westfield Parramatta

and $450 000 p.a. for Sunshine Marketplace.

  • Fixed (non-current) assets are expected to have a life span of 5 years and will be depreciated on a straight-line basis.
  • Profits are taxed at the normal company tax rate of 28%.
  • Assets will be sold after 5 years. Given the fact that sales in Westfield Parramatta are expected to

be higher (and thus assets are exposed to more wear and tear). THE COFFEE CLUB expects to get less for Westfield Parramatta’s assets than those of Sunshine Marketplace. It is thus expected that Westfield Parramatta’s assets could be sold after 5 years for $18 000 whereas Sunshine Marketplace’s could be sold for $20 000.

Therefore, you are required to:

  1. (a) Calculate the Initial Investment Outlay (IIO) of the new franchises. Note: it will be the same for Westfield Parramatta and Sunshine Marketplace. Clearly show your calculations. (4)
  2. (b) Calculate the Operating Cash Flows (OCFs) for both locations for the first year. Clearly show all calculations. (6)
  3. (c) Calculate the terminal Cash Flow (TCF) in the last year for both locations. Clearly show your calculations. Assume that the capital gain tax applies at a rate of 25%. (7)
  4. (d) What is the optimal location for the new THE COFFEE CLUB franchise? The required rate of return is 15%. Motivate your answer using the NPV and IRR technique. (11)

In: Accounting

[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Juliette formed a new business to sell...

[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]

Juliette formed a new business to sell sporting goods this year. The business opened its doors to customers on June 1. Determine the amount of start-up costs Juliette can immediately expense (not including the portion of the expenditures that are amortized over 180 months) this year in the following alternative scenarios: (Leave no answer blank. Enter zero if applicable.)

Problem 10-72 Part a

a. She incurred start-up costs of $2,000.

b. She incurred start-up costs of $45,000.

c. She incurred start-up costs of $53,500.

d. She incurred start-up costs of $63,000.

e. How would you answer parts (a) through (d) if she formed a partnership or a corporation and she incurred the same amount of organizational expenditures rather than start-up costs (how much of the organizational expenditures would be immediately deductible)?

In: Accounting

various provisions of IFRS/FASB related to Franchise Accounting

various provisions of IFRS/FASB related to Franchise Accounting

In: Accounting

Access the FASB website and identify the three most recent exposure drafts issued by the FASB.

Access the FASB website and identify the three most recent exposure drafts issued by the FASB.

In: Accounting

Assess the FASB website. Examine 2014, 2015 and 2016 ASU's. Identify and list the PCC ASU's.

Assess the FASB website. Examine 2014, 2015 and 2016 ASU's. Identify and list the PCC ASU's.

In: Accounting

MATCHING! Amounts received from investors in exchange for stock Difference between amount received for stock and...

MATCHING!

Amounts received from investors in exchange for stock

Difference between amount received for stock and the par value

Amount assigned by company to share of stock

Stockholder has a right to maintain share of ownership in corporation

Receives dividends before common stock

Stock that has been issued and later reacquired

Maximum number of shares of stock that may be issued

Equity earned that is not distributed to stockholders

Increases the number of issued and outstanding shares, and decreases the par value per share

Distribution of earnings

stock dividend that has not been paid on cumulative preferred stock

Distribution of corporation’s own stock

Journal entry recording a restriction of a portion of retained earnings to limit the amount of dividends that can be paid

Stock that is held by stockholders

Credited when dividends are declared, but will be paid at a later date

Correction to retained earnings for an error made in a previous accounting period

shares of stock that have been transferred to stockholders that may or may not be held by stockholders

The price at which the stock is bought and sold

The amount of net income or loss for each share of outstanding common stock

Basic ownership of corporation

1.

Authorized stock

2.

Issued stock

3.

Outstanding stock

4.

Common stock

5.

Preferred stock

6.

Dividend

7.

Preemptive right

8.

Par value

9.

Market value

10.

Paid-in capital

11.

Retained earnings

12.

Paid-in capital in excess of Par

13.

Treasury stock

14.

Dividends Payable

15.

Dividends in arrears

16.

Stock dividends

17.

Stock split

18.

Earnings per share

19.

Appropriation of retained earnings

20.

Prior-period adjustment.

In: Accounting

Maria's Food Service provides meals that nonprofit organizations distribute to handicapped and elderly people. Here is...

Maria's Food Service provides meals that nonprofit organizations distribute to handicapped and elderly people. Here is her forecasted income statement for April, when she expects to produce and sell 2,200 meals:

Amount Per Unit
Sales revenue $ 11,440 $ 5.20
Costs of meals produced 9,020 4.10
Gross profit $ 2,420 $ 1.10
Administrative costs 1,100 0.50
Operating profit $ 1,320 $ 0.60


Fixed costs included in this income statement are $2,420 for meal production and $440 for administrative costs. Maria has received a special request from an organization sponsoring a picnic to raise funds for the Special Olympics. This organization is willing to pay $3.10 per meal for 300 meals on April 10. Maria has sufficient idle capacity to fill this special order. These meals will incur all of the variable costs of meals produced, but variable administrative costs and total fixed costs will not be affected.

Required:

a. What impact would accepting this special order have on operating profit? (Select option "higher" or "lower", keeping Status Quo as the base. Select "none" if there is no effect.)

b. From an operating profit perspective for April, should Maria accept the order?

Yes
No

In: Accounting

Would an unexpected increase in sales and production result in an under-applied or over-applied overhead? Explain....

Would an unexpected increase in sales and production result in an under-applied or over-applied overhead? Explain.

Please no hand-written answers.

In: Accounting