what is the maximum amount of ATP that could theoretically be produced from 3.5 moles of...

what is the maximum amount of ATP that could theoretically be produced from 3.5 moles of acetyl-CoA?

Expert Solution

Answer-

According to the given question-

We know that Acetyl Co-A is formed from pyruvate with the help of enzyme pyruvate dehydrogenase complex or PDH. After that Acetyl Co A join the citric acid cycle and leads to the production of 3 molecules of NADH and one molecule of FADH2 and one molecule of GTP (GTP = ATP).

NADH and FADH2 join the electron transport chain and reduce the oxygen into the water as well as generates a proton gradient which is used by enzyme ATP synthetase for the production of ATP.

1 molecule of NADH = 2.5 ATP

1 Molecule of FADH2 = 1.5 ATP

1 Molecule of GTP = 1 ATP

So total ATP from NADH = 3 2.5 = 7.5.

ATP form FADH2 = 1.5

Total = 7.5 + 1.5 + 1= 10 ATP produced from one mole of Acetyl Co A during aerobic respiration.

So for 3.5 moles of acetyl-CoA = 3.5 10 = 35 ATP.

So 35 ATP are produced from 3.5 moles of acetyl-CoA during aerobic respiration.

gladiator answered 2 years ago

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