In: Accounting
Consolidated Balance Sheet Working Paper, Bargain Purchase
On January 1, 2019, Paxon Corporation acquired all of the
outstanding common stock of Saxon Company for $1.7 billion cash.
The balance sheets of Paxon and Saxon, immediately prior to the
combination, are shown below:
| Balance Sheets (in millions) | Paxon | Saxon | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assets | ||||
| Cash and receivables | $2,860 | $720 | ||
| Inventory | 1,700 | 900 | ||
| Equity method investments | -- | 300 | ||
| Land | 650 | 175 | ||
| Buildings and equipment, net | 2,400 | 600 | ||
| Total assets | $7,610 | $2,695 | ||
| Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity | ||||
| Current liabilities | 1,500 | 1,000 | ||
| Long-term debt | 2,000 | 400 | ||
| Common stock, par value | 500 | 100 | ||
| Additional paid-in capital | 1,200 | 350 | ||
| Retained earnings | 2,410 | 845 | ||
| Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity | $7,610 | $2,695 | 
Several of Saxon’s assets had fair values that were different from their book values. Estimates of the fair values of these items follow:
| (in millions) | Estimated Fair Value | 
|---|---|
| Inventory | $800 | 
| Equity method investments | 250 | 
| Land | 420 | 
| Buildings and equipment, net | 900 | 
In addition, Saxon had previously unrecorded identifiable assets
valued at $110 million.  
Required
(a) Calculate the gain on acquisition in this bargain
purchase.
$Answer million
(b) Prepare a working paper to consolidate the balance sheets of
Paxon and Saxon at January 1, 2019.
Remember to use negative signs with your credit balance answers in the Dr (Cr) columns.
| Consolidation Working Paper | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accounts Taken From Books | Eliminations | ||||||
(in millions)  | 
Paxon Dr (Cr)  | 
Saxon Dr (Cr)  | 
Debit  | 
Credit  | 
Consolidated Balances Dr (Cr)  | 
||
| Cash and receivables | $Answer | $Answer | $Answer | ||||
| Inventory | Answer | Answer | Answer | (R) | Answer | ||
| Equity method investments | -- | Answer | Answer | (R) | Answer | ||
| Investment in Saxon | Answer | Answer | (E) | -- | |||
| Answer | (R) | ||||||
| Land | Answer | Answer | (R) | Answer | Answer | ||
| Buildings and equipment, net | Answer | Answer | (R) | Answer | Answer | ||
| Identifiable intangibles | -- | -- | (R) | Answer | Answer | ||
| Current liabilities | Answer | Answer | Answer | ||||
| Long-term debt | Answer | Answer | Answer | ||||
| Common stock, par value | Answer | Answer | (E) | Answer | Answer | ||
| Additional paid-in capital | Answer | Answer | (E) | Answer | Answer | ||
| Retained earnings | Answer | Answer | (E) | Answer | Answer | ||
| Total | $Answer | $Answer | $Answer | $Answer | $Answer | ||
(c) Present the consolidated balance sheet, in good form, at the
date of acquisition.
| Paxon Corporation and Subsidiary Consolidated Balance Sheet January 1, 2019  | 
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions) | ||||
| Assets | Liabilities | |||
| Cash and receivables | $Answer | Current liabilities | $Answer | |
| Inventory | Answer | Long-term debt | Answer | |
| Long-term investments | Answer | Total liabilities | Answer | |
| Land | Answer | |||
| Buildings and equipment, net | Answer | Shareholders’ equity | ||
| Identifiable intangibles | Answer | Common stock, par value | Answer | |
| Additional paid-in capital | Answer | |||
| Retained earnings | Answer | |||
| Total equity | Answer | |||
| Total assets | $Answer | Total liabilities and equity | $Answer | |
Ans: A) Computation of Gain on Acqusition of Saxon
| Particulars | Amount in Million ($) | |
| Assets | ||
| Cash and receivables | $720 | |
| Inventory | 800 | |
| Land | 420 | |
| Buildings and equipment, net | 900 | |
| Equity method investments | 250 | |
| Intangible assets | 110 | |
| Total | $3,200 | |
| Less | ||
| Current liabilities | 1,000 | |
| Long-term debt | 400 | |
| Investment in Saxon | 1700 | |
| 3,100 | ||
| Gain on Acqusition | $100 | 
Consolidation Working Paper
| Accounts Taken From Books | Eliminations | Consolidated | |||
| (in millions) | Paxon | Saxon | Debit | Credit | Balances Dr (Cr) | 
| Dr (Cr) | Dr (Cr) | ||||
| Cash and receivables | 1,160 | 720 | 1,880 | ||
| Inventory | 1,700 | 900 | 100 | 2,500 | |
| Land | 650 | 175 | 245 | 1070 | |
| Buildings and equipment, net | 2400 | 600 | 300 | 3300 | |
| Equity method investments | 300 | 50 | 250 | ||
| Intangible assets | 110 | 110 | |||
| Investment in Saxon | 1700 | 1700 | 0 | ||
| 7,610 | 2695 | 655 | 1850 | 9,110 | |
| Current liabilities | 1500 | 1000 | 2500 | ||
| Long-term debt | 2000 | 400 | 2400 | ||
| Common stock, par value | 500 | 100 | 100 | 500 | |
| Additional paid-in capital | 1200 | 350 | 350 | 1200 | |
| Retained earnings | 2410 | 845 | 845 | 100 | 2510 | 
| Total | 7610 | 2695 | 1295 | 100 | 9110 | 
(c) Present the consolidated balance sheet, in good form, at the date of acquisition.
| 
Paxon Corporation and Subsidiary Consolidated Balance Sheet January 1, 2019  | 
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions) | ||||
| Assets | Amount($) | Liabilities | Amount($) | |
| Cash and receivables | 1,880 | Current liabilities | 2500 | |
| Inventory | 2,500 | Long-term debt | 2400 | |
| Long-term investments | 250 | Total liabilities | 4900 | |
| Land | 1070 | |||
| Buildings and equipment, net | 3300 | Shareholders’ equity | ||
| Identifiable intangibles | 110 | Common stock, par value | 500 | |
| Additional paid-in capital | 1200 | |||
| Retained earnings | 2510 | |||
| Total equity | 4210 | |||
| Total assets | 9,110 | Total liabilities and equity | 9,110 | |