Question

In: Chemistry

consider the following reaction 2 Na+ 2 HCl= 2 NaCl + H2

consider the following reaction 2 Na+ 2 HCl= 2 NaCl + H2

Solutions

Expert Solution

Consider the following reaction: 2Na+2HCl→2NaCl+H2 How many mols of hydrogen gas ( H2) can be produced if you begin with 3.66 grams of each reactant?

2Na+2HCl→2NaCl+H2

no of moles of Na = W/G.M.Wt

                              = 3.66/23   = 0.16 moles

no of mole of HCl   = W/G.M.Wt

                               = 3.66/2   = 1.83moles

2 moles of HCl react with 2 moles of Na

1.83 moles of HCl react with = 2*1.83/2   = 1.83 moles of Na

Na is limiting reactant

2 moles of Na react with HCl to gives 1 moles of H2

0.16 moles of Na react with HCl to gives = 1*0.16/2 = 0.08 moles of H2


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