In: Statistics and Probability
n 1990, the average student at a large university in the south smokes 8.3 cigarettes per day. Due to recent efforts and policy implementations related to smoking, a director of the student health center wishes to determine whether the incidence of cigarette smoking has decreased. She selects 30 students randomly and found a mean of 7.6 with a standard deviation of 1. Use the .10 level of significance to answer the research question.
Null and Alternative Hypothesis - H0: ?>8.3; H1: ?<8.3
Test Statistic -3.83
Critical Value -1.31
4. What decision should be made about the null hypothesis?
| a. | 
 There is insufficient evidence to indicate that the alternative hypothesis is true.  | 
|
| b. | 
 Reject the alternative hypothesis  | 
|
| c. | 
 Reject the null hypothesis b/c |t|>|t*|  | 
|
| d. | 
 reject the null hypothesis  | 
In 1990, the average student at a large university in the south smokes 8.3 cigarettes per day. Due to recent efforts and policy implementations related to smoking, a director of the student health center wishes to determine whether the incidence of cigarette smoking has decreased. She selects 30 students randomly and found a mean of 7.6 with a standard deviation of 1. Use the .10 level of significance to answer the research question.
4. What decision should be made about the null hypothesis?
| a. | 
 There is insufficient evidence to indicate that the alternative hypothesis is true.  | 
|
| b. | 
 Reject the alternative hypothesis  | 
|
| c. | 
 Reject the null hypothesis b/c |t|>|t*|  | 
|
| d. | 
 reject the null hypothesis  | 
6. What final conclusion can be made within the context of this example?
| a. | 
 There is insufficient evidence to indicate that cigarette smoking has decreased.  | 
|
| b. | 
 There is sufficient evidence to indicate that cigarette smoking has decreased.  | 
|
| c. | 
 Because |t|>|t*|, there is sufficient evidence to indicate that cigarette smoking has decreased.  | 
|
| d. | 
 There is sufficient evidence to indicate that cigarette smoking has not changed.  |