In: Accounting
1. PR.25-02A.ALGO
Cash Payback Period, Net Present Value Method, and Analysis
Elite Apparel Inc. is considering two investment projects. The estimated net cash flows from each project are as follows:
| Year | Plant Expansion | Retail Store Expansion | ||
| 1 | $167,000 | $140,000 | ||
| 2 | 137,000 | 164,000 | ||
| 3 | 118,000 | 112,000 | ||
| 4 | 107,000 | 79,000 | ||
| 5 | 33,000 | 67,000 | ||
| Total | $562,000 | $562,000 | ||
Each project requires an investment of $304,000. A rate of 20% has been selected for the net present value analysis.
| Present Value of $1 at Compound Interest | |||||
| Year | 6% | 10% | 12% | 15% | 20% | 
| 1 | 0.943 | 0.909 | 0.893 | 0.870 | 0.833 | 
| 2 | 0.890 | 0.826 | 0.797 | 0.756 | 0.694 | 
| 3 | 0.840 | 0.751 | 0.712 | 0.658 | 0.579 | 
| 4 | 0.792 | 0.683 | 0.636 | 0.572 | 0.482 | 
| 5 | 0.747 | 0.621 | 0.567 | 0.497 | 0.402 | 
| 6 | 0.705 | 0.564 | 0.507 | 0.432 | 0.335 | 
| 7 | 0.665 | 0.513 | 0.452 | 0.376 | 0.279 | 
| 8 | 0.627 | 0.467 | 0.404 | 0.327 | 0.233 | 
| 9 | 0.592 | 0.424 | 0.361 | 0.284 | 0.194 | 
| 10 | 0.558 | 0.386 | 0.322 | 0.247 | 0.162 | 
Required:
1a. Compute the cash payback period for each project.
| Cash Payback Period | |
| Plant Expansion | |
| Retail Store Expansion | 
1b. Compute the net present value. Use the present value of $1 table above. If required, round to the nearest dollar.
| Plant Expansion | Retail Store Expansion | |
| Present value of net cash flow total | $ | $ | 
| Less amount to be invested | $ | $ | 
| Net present value | $ | $ | 
2. Because of the timing of the receipt of the net cash flows, the offers a higher .
| Ans 1 A | |||
| Plant Expansion | |||
| Year | Cash Inflow | Cumulative cash flow | Cash Outflow | 
| 1 | 1,67,000 | 1,67,000 | 304000 | 
| 2 | 1,37,000 | 3,04,000 | |
| 3 | 1,18,000 | 4,22,000 | |
| 4 | 1,07,000 | 5,29,000 | |
| 5 | 33,000 | 5,62,000 | |
| Since in 2 years, cash outflow= cash inflow, therefore, payback period = 2 years | |||
| Retail Store Expansion | |||
| Year | Cash Inflow | Cumulative cash flow | Cash Outflow | 
| 1 | 1,40,000 | 1,40,000 | 304000 | 
| 2 | 1,64,000 | 3,04,000 | |
| 3 | 1,12,000 | 4,16,000 | |
| 4 | 79,000 | 4,95,000 | |
| 5 | 67,000 | 5,62,000 | |
| Since in 2 years, cash outflow= cash inflow, therefore, payback period = 2 years | |||
| Ans 1B | |||
| Plant Expansion | |||
| Year | Cash Inflow | PVF @20% | PV of cash inflow | 
| 1 | 1,67,000 | 0.833 | 139111 | 
| 2 | 1,37,000 | 0.694 | 95078 | 
| 3 | 1,18,000 | 0.579 | 68322 | 
| 4 | 1,07,000 | 0.482 | 51574 | 
| 5 | 33,000 | 0.402 | 13266 | 
| 367351 | |||
| Retail Store Expansion | |||
| Year | Cash Inflow | PVF @20% | PV of cash inflow | 
| 1 | 1,40,000 | 0.833 | 116620 | 
| 2 | 1,64,000 | 0.694 | 113816 | 
| 3 | 1,12,000 | 0.579 | 64848 | 
| 4 | 79,000 | 0.482 | 38078 | 
| 5 | 67,000 | 0.402 | 26934 | 
| 360296 | |||
| Plant Expansion | Retail Store Expansion | ||
| Present value of net cash flow total | 367351 | 360296 | |
| Less amount to be invested | 304000 | 304000 | |
| Net present value | 63351 | 56296 | |
Note:- question 2 is not clear. Hence, could not do it.
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