In: Accounting
Cash Payback Period, Net Present Value Method, and Analysis
Elite Apparel Inc. is considering two investment projects. The estimated net cash flows from each project are as follows:
| Year | Plant Expansion | Retail Store Expansion | ||
| 1 | $167,000 | $140,000 | ||
| 2 | 137,000 | 164,000 | ||
| 3 | 118,000 | 112,000 | ||
| 4 | 107,000 | 79,000 | ||
| 5 | 33,000 | 67,000 | ||
| Total | $562,000 | $562,000 | ||
Each project requires an investment of $304,000. A rate of 6% has been selected for the net present value analysis.
| Present Value of $1 at Compound Interest | |||||
| Year | 6% | 10% | 12% | 15% | 20% | 
| 1 | 0.943 | 0.909 | 0.893 | 0.870 | 0.833 | 
| 2 | 0.890 | 0.826 | 0.797 | 0.756 | 0.694 | 
| 3 | 0.840 | 0.751 | 0.712 | 0.658 | 0.579 | 
| 4 | 0.792 | 0.683 | 0.636 | 0.572 | 0.482 | 
| 5 | 0.747 | 0.621 | 0.567 | 0.497 | 0.402 | 
| 6 | 0.705 | 0.564 | 0.507 | 0.432 | 0.335 | 
| 7 | 0.665 | 0.513 | 0.452 | 0.376 | 0.279 | 
| 8 | 0.627 | 0.467 | 0.404 | 0.327 | 0.233 | 
| 9 | 0.592 | 0.424 | 0.361 | 0.284 | 0.194 | 
| 10 | 0.558 | 0.386 | 0.322 | 0.247 | 0.162 | 
Required:
1a. Compute the cash payback period for each product. 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5 years.
| Cash Payback Period | |
| Plant Expansion | |
| Retail Store Expansion | 
1b. Compute the net present value. Use the present value of $1 table above. If required, round to the nearest dollar.
| Plant Expansion | Retail Store Expansion | |
| Present value of net cash flow total | $ | $ | 
| Less amount to be invested | $ | $ | 
| Net present value | $ | $ | 
2. Because of the timing of the receipt of the net cash flows, the PLANT EXPANSION / RETAIL STORE EXPANSION offers a higher NET PRESENT VALUE / NET CASH FLOW .
| 1a | |||
| Cash Payback Period | |||
| Plant Expansion | 2 years | (167000+137000) = 304000 | |
| Retail Store Expansion | 2 years | (140000+164000) = 304000 | |
| 1b | |||
| Plant Expansion | Retail Store Expansion | ||
| Present value of net cash flow total | 487926 | 484677 | |
| Less amount to be invested | 304000 | 304000 | |
| Net present value | 183926 | 180677 | |
| 2 | |||
| Because of the timing of the receipt of the net cash flows, the PLANT EXPANSION offers a higher NET PRESENT VALUE | |||
| Workings: | |||
| Plant Expansion | |||
| Net cash flows | PV factor 6% | Present value | |
| 1 | 167000 | 0.943 | 157481 | 
| 2 | 137000 | 0.890 | 121930 | 
| 3 | 118000 | 0.840 | 99120 | 
| 4 | 107000 | 0.792 | 84744 | 
| 5 | 33000 | 0.747 | 24651 | 
| Total | 487926 | ||
| Retail Store Expansion | |||
| Net cash flows | PV factor 6% | Present value | |
| 1 | 140000 | 0.943 | 132020 | 
| 2 | 164000 | 0.890 | 145960 | 
| 3 | 112000 | 0.840 | 94080 | 
| 4 | 79000 | 0.792 | 62568 | 
| 5 | 67000 | 0.747 | 50049 | 
| Total | 484677 | ||