Question

In: Accounting

Boise Company is the exclusive Montana distributor of lawn mowers for a small manufacturing company. It...

Boise Company is the exclusive Montana distributor of lawn mowers for a small manufacturing company. It sells only one model at $650 per unit and for which Boise pays $250. Boise's other variable costs amount to $50 per unit. Fixed costs are $2,800. In April, Boise sold 15 lawn mowers and it sold 20 in May.

Required:

Calculate the following values:

a.

Monthly break-even point in sales dollars

b.

Monthly break-even point in units

c.

Monthly income for April

d.

Monthly income for May

e.

Margin of safety in units for April

Solutions

Expert Solution

Solution

a.

Monthly break-even point in sales dollars

$5200

b.

Monthly break-even point in units

8 units

c.

Monthly income for April

$ 2,450

d.

Monthly income for May

$ 4,200

e.

Margin of safety in units for April

$ 4,550

A

Sale Price per unit

$        650.00

B = 250+50

New variable cost per unit

$        300.00

C =A-B

New contribution margin

$        350.00

D=C/A

New CM ratio

54%

E

Fixed Cost

$     2,800.00

G=E/D

Break even point in dollar sales

$     5,200.00

A

Sale Price per unit

$                650.00

B

Variable Cost per Unit (15-40%)

$                300.00

C=A x B

Unit Contribution

$                350.00

D

Total Fixed cost (263000 x 2)

$            2,800.00

E=D/C

Breakeven point in units

8.00

Income statement for April

Sales

$    9,750.00

Variable cost

$    4,500.00

Contribution margin

$    5,250.00

Fixed cost

$    2,800.00

Income

$    2,450.00

Income statement for May

Sales

$ 13,000.00

Variable cost

$    6,000.00

Contribution margin

$    7,000.00

Fixed cost

$    2,800.00

Income

$    4,200.00

Sales in April

$    9,750.00

Breakeven sales

$    5,200.00

Margin of safety sales (9750-5200)

$    4,550.00


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