In: Chemistry
Part B
Calculate the concentration (in M) of the unknown NaOHsolution in the second case.
NaOH Volume (mL) | HCl Volume (mL) | [HCl] (M) |
23.00 mL | 10.44 mL | 0.1311 M |
Part C
Calculate the concentration (in M) of the unknown NaOHsolution in the third case.
NaOH Volume (mL) | HCl Volume (mL) | [HCl] (M) |
11.00 mL | 10.45 mL | 0.0889 M |
Express your answer using three significant figures.
Part D
Calculate the concentration (in M) of the unknown NaOHsolution in the fourth case.
NaOH Volume (mL) | HCl Volume (mL) | [HCl] (M) |
26.00 mL | 33.18 mL |
0.1021 M |
B)
Balanced chemical equation is:
HCl + NaOH ---> NaCl + H2O
Here:
M(HCl)=0.1311 M
V(HCl)=10.44 mL
V(NaOH)=23.0 mL
According to balanced reaction:
1*number of mol of HCl =1*number of mol of NaOH
1*M(HCl)*V(HCl) =1*M(NaOH)*V(NaOH)
1*0.1311*10.44 = 1*M(NaOH)*23.0
M(NaOH) = 0.0595 M
Answer: 0.0595 M
B)
Balanced chemical equation is:
HCl + NaOH ---> NaCl + H2O
Here:
M(HCl)=0.0889 M
V(HCl)=10.45 mL
V(NaOH)=11.0 mL
According to balanced reaction:
1*number of mol of HCl =1*number of mol of NaOH
1*M(HCl)*V(HCl) =1*M(NaOH)*V(NaOH)
1*0.0889*10.45 = 1*M(NaOH)*11.0
M(NaOH) = 0.0845 M
Answer: 0.0845 M
D)
Balanced chemical equation is:
HCl + NaOH ---> NaCl + H2O
Here:
M(HCl)=0.1021 M
V(HCl)=33.18 mL
V(NaOH)=26.0 mL
According to balanced reaction:
1*number of mol of HCl =1*number of mol of NaOH
1*M(HCl)*V(HCl) =1*M(NaOH)*V(NaOH)
1*0.1021*33.18 = 1*M(NaOH)*26.0
M(NaOH) = 0.1303 M
Answer: 0.1303 M