In: Accounting
The Assembly Department of Zip Surge Protectors began September with no work in process inventory. During the month, production that cost $50,786 (direct materials, $12,386, and conversion costs, $38,400) was started on 27,000 units. Zip completed and transferred to the Testing Department a total of 20,000 units. The ending work in process inventory was 36%
complete as to direct materials and 80% complete as to conversion work.
Requirements
1. Compute the equivalent units for direct materials and conversion costs.
2. Compute the cost per equivalent unit.
3. Assign the costs to units completed and transferred out and ending work in process inventory.
4. Record the journal entry for the costs transferred out of the Assembly Department to the Testing Department.
5. Post all of the transactions in the Work in Process
Inventorylong dash—Assembly
T-account. What is the ending balance?
Zip Surge Protectors |
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Assembly Department |
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Flow of Physical Units and Computation of Equivalent Units |
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Flow of |
Equivalent Units |
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Physical |
Direct |
Conversion |
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Flow of Production |
Units |
Materials |
Costs |
Completed and transferred out during September or Ending work process in Septermber 30 or Total Physical units Accounted for or |
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Requirement 2. Compute the cost per equivalent unit. (For entries with a zero balance, make sure to enter "0" in the appropriate column. Round the cost per equivalent unit to the nearest cent.)
Cost per Equibalent unit
Direct Materials cost | Conversion costs | |
equirement 3. Assign the costs to units completed and transferred out and ending work in process inventory. (Enter quantities first, then the cost per equivalent unit amounts in the same order as calculated in the preceding step. Round your answers to the nearest whole dollar.)
Zip Surge Protectors |
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Assembly Department |
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Assignment of Costs |
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Assign costs: |
Direct Materials |
Conversion Costs |
Total |
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x ( |
+ |
) |
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x |
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x |
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Total cost accounted for |
Requirement 4. Record the journal entry for the costs transferred out of the Assembly Department to the Testing Department. (Record debits first, then credits. Explanations are not required.)
Journal Entry |
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Date |
Accounts |
Debit |
Credit |
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Requirement 5. Post the transactions to the Work in Process Inventorylong dash—Assembly T-account. What is the ending balance? (For entries with a zero balance, make sure to enter "0" in the appropriate column. Leave any unused cells blank.)
Work in Process Inventory—Assembly
Bal Sept 1 | |||
Bal sept 30 |
Quantity Schedule | ||||
Units in BWIP | 0 | |||
Units started | 27000 | |||
Units to be accounted for | 27000 | |||
Units transferred out | 20000 | |||
Units in EWIP | 7000 | |||
Units accounted for | 27000 | |||
Equivalent units for direct materials and conversion cost | ||||
Flow of Physical units | Equivalent units Direct Material | Equivalent units Conversion cost | ||
Beginning WIP | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
Units transferred out | 20000 | 20000 | 20000 | |
Ending WIP | 7000 | 7000 | 7000 | |
Percentage of completion | 36% | 80% | ||
Equivalent units | 7000 | 2520 | 5600 | |
Total equivalent units | 27000 | 22520 | 25600 | |
Cost per equivalent unit | ||||
Direct Material | Conversion cost | Total | ||
BWIP | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
Cost added in the period | $12,386 | $38,400 | $50,786 | |
Cost to be accounted for | $12,386 | $38,400 | $50,786 | |
Total equivalent units | 22520 | 25600 | ||
Cost per equivalent unit | $0.55 | $1.50 | $2.05 | |
Assignment of Costs | ||||
Assign Cost: | Direct Material | Conversion cost | Total | |
Units Trasfered out | 20000 x $0.55 = 11000 | 20000 x $1.50 = $30000 | $41,000.00 | |
Ending Work in Process | 2520 x $0.55 = $1386 | 5600 x $1.50 = $8400 | $9,786.00 | |
Total cost accounts for | $12,386 | $38,400.00 | $50,786.00 | |
Journal entry | ||||
Work in Process Inventory-Testing Department | $41,000.00 | |||
Work in Process Inventory-Assembly Department | $41,000 | |||
Work in Process Inventory - Assembly Department | ||||
Balance Sept 1 | $0 | $41,000 | WIP-Testing Dept | |
Direct Material | $12,386 | |||
Conversion Cost | $38,400 | |||
Balance Sept 30 | $9,786 |