In: Math
Quantitative methods emphasize objective measurements and the statistical, mathematical, or numerical analysis of data collected through polls, questionnaires, and surveys, or by manipulating pre-existing statistical data using computational techniques. Quantitative research focuses on gathering numerical data and generalizing it across groups of people or to explain a particular phenomenon.qualitative research addresses questions that are NOT quantifiable (if they were, they would be addressed using quantitative methods), not because they are "immature," but because the individual experience needs to be examined in itself, not as a reflection of a larger truth.
We need to quantify the qualitative data into (statistical or mathematical models) to understand them, so as to draw conclusions, fit models generalize the results, etc.
Besides, qualitative researches are not mature as quantity researches are, and therefore, not reliable by some of the decision makers,
For example if someone said that "product A is good", we cant draw a significant conclusion that product A is good. However, if we counted the positive words mentioned by all the interviewees against the negative words about the same product we might be able to draw a significant conclusion.
In computer science we call this natural language processing (NLP), a large number of qualitative software packages depends mainly on NLP, the understanding part of NLP is not mature yet. However the future is promising.