In: Accounting
Great Adventures Problem AP12-1
[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]
Income statement and balance sheet data for Great Adventures, Inc., are provided below.
GREAT ADVENTURES, INC. | ||||||
Income Statement | ||||||
For the year ended December 31, 2022 | ||||||
Net sales revenues | $ | 193,410 | ||||
Interest revenue | 400 | |||||
Expenses: | ||||||
Cost of goods sold | $ | 39,900 | ||||
Operating expenses | 68,480 | |||||
Depreciation expense | 18,650 | |||||
Interest expense | 10,276 | |||||
Income tax expense | 15,900 | |||||
Total expenses | 153,206 | |||||
Net income | $ | 40,604 | ||||
GREAT ADVENTURES, INC. | ||||||||
Balance Sheets | ||||||||
December 31, 2022 and 2021 | ||||||||
2022 | 2021 | |||||||
Assets | ||||||||
Current assets: | ||||||||
Cash | $ | 300,210 | $ | 64,780 | ||||
Accounts receivable | 50,120 | 0 | ||||||
Inventory | 9,800 | 0 | ||||||
Other current assets | 1,180 | 5,620 | ||||||
Long-term assets: | ||||||||
Land | 780,000 | 0 | ||||||
Buildings | 870,000 | 0 | ||||||
Equipment | 90,840 | 54,000 | ||||||
Accumulated depreciation | (28,050 | ) | (8,700 | ) | ||||
Total assets | $ | 2,074,100 | $ | 115,700 | ||||
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity | ||||||||
Current liabilities: | ||||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 23,600 | $ | 3,360 | ||||
Interest payable | 1,450 | 890 | ||||||
Income tax payable | 15,900 | 14,280 | ||||||
Other current liabilities | 29,400 | 0 | ||||||
Notes payable (current) | 76,301 | 0 | ||||||
Notes payable (long-term) | 733,955 | 32,800 | ||||||
Stockholders’ equity: | ||||||||
Common stock | 148,000 | 29,520 | ||||||
Paid-in capital | 1,158,800 | 0 | ||||||
Retained earnings | 60,694 | 34,850 | ||||||
Treasury stock | (174,000 | ) | 0 | |||||
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | $ | 2,074,100 | $ | 115,700 | ||||
As you can tell from the financial statements, 2022 was an
especially busy year. Tony and Suzie were able to use the money
received from borrowing and the issuance of stock to buy land and
begin construction of cabins, dining facilities, ropes course, and
the outdoor swimming pool. They even put in a baby pool to
celebrate the birth of their first child.
Great Adventures Problem AP12-1 Part 1
Required:
1. Calculate the following risk ratios for 2022. (Use 365 days in a year. Round your intermediate calculations and final answers to 1 decimal place.)
Great Adventures Problem AP12-1
[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]
Income statement and balance sheet data for Great Adventures, Inc., are provided below.
GREAT ADVENTURES, INC. | ||||||
Income Statement | ||||||
For the year ended December 31, 2022 | ||||||
Net sales revenues | $ | 193,410 | ||||
Interest revenue | 400 | |||||
Expenses: | ||||||
Cost of goods sold | $ | 39,900 | ||||
Operating expenses | 68,480 | |||||
Depreciation expense | 18,650 | |||||
Interest expense | 10,276 | |||||
Income tax expense | 15,900 | |||||
Total expenses | 153,206 | |||||
Net income | $ | 40,604 | ||||
GREAT ADVENTURES, INC. | ||||||||
Balance Sheets | ||||||||
December 31, 2022 and 2021 | ||||||||
2022 | 2021 | |||||||
Assets | ||||||||
Current assets: | ||||||||
Cash | $ | 300,210 | $ | 64,780 | ||||
Accounts receivable | 50,120 | 0 | ||||||
Inventory | 9,800 | 0 | ||||||
Other current assets | 1,180 | 5,620 | ||||||
Long-term assets: | ||||||||
Land | 780,000 | 0 | ||||||
Buildings | 870,000 | 0 | ||||||
Equipment | 90,840 | 54,000 | ||||||
Accumulated depreciation | (28,050 | ) | (8,700 | ) | ||||
Total assets | $ | 2,074,100 | $ | 115,700 | ||||
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity | ||||||||
Current liabilities: | ||||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 23,600 | $ | 3,360 | ||||
Interest payable | 1,450 | 890 | ||||||
Income tax payable | 15,900 | 14,280 | ||||||
Other current liabilities | 29,400 | 0 | ||||||
Notes payable (current) | 76,301 | 0 | ||||||
Notes payable (long-term) | 733,955 | 32,800 | ||||||
Stockholders’ equity: | ||||||||
Common stock | 148,000 | 29,520 | ||||||
Paid-in capital | 1,158,800 | 0 | ||||||
Retained earnings | 60,694 | 34,850 | ||||||
Treasury stock | (174,000 | ) | 0 | |||||
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | $ | 2,074,100 | $ | 115,700 | ||||
As you can tell from the financial statements, 2022 was an
especially busy year. Tony and Suzie were able to use the money
received from borrowing and the issuance of stock to buy land and
begin construction of cabins, dining facilities, ropes course, and
the outdoor swimming pool. They even put in a baby pool to
celebrate the birth of their first child.
Great Adventures Problem AP12-1 Part 1
Required:
1. Calculate the following risk ratios for 2022. (Use 365 days in a year. Round your intermediate calculations and final answers to 1 decimal place.)
a. Receivables turnover ratio.
b. Average collection period.
c. Inventory turnover ratio.
d. Average days in inventory.
e. Current ratio.
f. Acid-test ratio.
g. Debt to equity ratio.
h. Times interest earned ratio.
a. Receivables turnover ratio.
Receivables turnover ratio = Total Credit Sales / Average Accounts Receivables
= $193,410 / [($50,120 + $0)/2]
= $193,410 / $25,060
= 7.7 Times
b. Average collection period.
Average Collection Period = Number of days in a year / Accounts Receivables Turnover Ratio
= 365 Days / 7.7 Times
= 47.4 Days
c. Inventory turnover ratio
Inventory turnover ratio = Cost of goods sold / Average inventory
= $39,900 / [($9,800 + $0)/2]
= $39,900 / $4,900
= 8.1 Times
d. Average days in inventory.
Average days in inventory = Number of days in a year / Inventory turnover ratio
= 365 Days / 8.1 Times
= 45.1 Days
e. Current ratio.
Current ratio = Total Current assets – Total current liabilities
= [$30,0210 + $50,120 + $9,800 + $1,180] / [$23,600 + $1,450 + $15,900 + $29,400 + $76,301]
= $361,310 / $146,651
= 2.5 Times
f. Acid-test ratio.
Acid-test ratio = [Total current assets – Inventory – Other current assets] / Total current liabilities
= [$361,310 - $9,800 - $1,180] / $146,651
= $350,330 / $146,651
= 2.4 Times
Debt to equity ratio.
Debt to equity ratio = Total Liabilities / Total Stockholders Equity
= $880,606 / $1,193,494
= 0.7 Times
h. Times interest earned ratio.
Times Interest Earned Ratio = [Net Income + Income tax + Interest expenses] / Interest Expenses
= [$40,604 + $15,900 + $10,276] / $10,276
= $66,780 / $10,276
= 6.5 Times