Question

In: Psychology

Brian Johnson is a 21-year-old college senior who comes to the university counseling center for an...

Brian Johnson is a 21-year-old college senior who comes to the university counseling center for an evaluation. Brian was referred by his resident advisor, who saw him intoxicated seven times in the past month. Brian has missed multiple classes because he was hungover from drinking the night before and he recently got a ticket for public drunkenness.

In your initial post, answer two of the following questions from your perspective as Brian’s psychiatric nurse practitioner:

  1. Identify one screening tool you could use to determine if Brian has a problem with drinking. Why is this tool appropriate to use in this situation?
  2. How would motivational interviewing be helpful for Brian? Provide evidence to support your decision.
  3. Identify one resource in your community where a patient could get treatment for substance abuse. Include a link to this resource.
  4. What function is served by asking Brian, “How important is it to change your behavior on a scale of 1 to 10 with 10 being very important?”
  5. Give an example of a simple and a complex reflection you would use with Brian.

Solutions

Expert Solution

ANSWER
Drinking behavior is a hot topic these days. Many psychologists use different tools to screen out the drinking behavior of a person. But the most time the tool is used for screening is an Alcohol screening test. It is the most important and consistently used tool in clinical settings. Screening is used to find out the risk behavior of a person. It is not only a screening tool but it also determines at what level a person reached risky behavior. The alcohol screening test is made in a very simple method to screen out excessive drinking behavior. It is used to assist the assessment for the client. If people find the stage at which the person reached out can assess themselves and help those people who are alcohol abuse. We use an alcohol screening test for Brian because through this inventory we can assess the level of drinking behavior. After completion of the screen test, a brief assessment can be done. This test is very useful because this test has another use as well. When we use this test to screen out the behavior it carried out many other potential benefits for patients. This test will educate the patient about what is the benefit of low-risk of consuming alcohol and the high risk of consuming alcohol.
Motivation therapy will play a great role in the treatment of the patient. The motivational interview will accept Brian's relapse phase that is the common experience with the people who try to quit drinking. If the patient gets relapse it is no sign of failure as a therapist consider but it is another chance for the patient to move forward, to get rid of their bad situation.


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