Question

In: Anatomy and Physiology

Please complete entire table Muscles of the trunk (anterior): Muscle Origin/Insertion Primary Action Pectoralis minor O:...

Please complete entire table

Muscles of the trunk (anterior):

Muscle

Origin/Insertion

Primary Action

Pectoralis minor

O: ribs

I: coracoid process of scapula

Depresses shoulder

Pectoralis major

Internal Intercostal

External Intercostal

External Oblique

Rectus abdominus

Transverse abdominus

Diaphragm

Serratus anterior

Solutions

Expert Solution

Muscle

Origin

Insertion

Primary action

Pectoralis minor

ribs

Coracoid process of scapula

Depresses shoulder

Pectoralis major

ribs 2-6, sternum, and clavicle

greater tubercle of humerus

flexion, adduction, and medial rotation at shoulder

Internal Intercostal

superior border of each rib

inferior border of each rib

depresses ribs

External Intercostal

inferior border of each rib

superior border of each rib

elevates ribs

External Oblique

ribs 5-12

linea alba and pubis

compresses abdomen, depresses ribs, flexes or bends spine

Rectus abdominus

superior surface of pubis around symphysis

xiphoid process of sternum

depresses ribs, flexes vertebral column, compresses abdomen

Transverse abdominus

cartilage of ribs 6-12, iliac crest

linea alba and pubis

Compresses abdomen

Diaphragm

Lumbar vertebrae of spine & inferior border of ribs and sternum.

Central tendon

Inspiration

Serratus anterior

ribs 1-8

vertebral border of scapula

protracts scapula

Muscle

Origin

Insertion

Primary action

Pectoralis minor

ribs

Coracoid process of scapula

Depresses shoulder

Pectoralis major

ribs 2-6, sternum, and clavicle

greater tubercle of humerus

flexion, adduction, and medial rotation at shoulder

Internal Intercostal

superior border of each rib

inferior border of each rib

depresses ribs

External Intercostal

inferior border of each rib

superior border of each rib

elevates ribs

External Oblique

ribs 5-12

linea alba and pubis

compresses abdomen, depresses ribs, flexes or bends spine

Rectus abdominus

superior surface of pubis around symphysis

xiphoid process of sternum

depresses ribs, flexes vertebral column, compresses abdomen

Transverse abdominus

cartilage of ribs 6-12, iliac crest

linea alba and pubis

Compresses abdomen

Diaphragm

Lumbar vertebrae of spine & inferior border of ribs and sternum.

Central tendon

Inspiration

Serratus anterior

ribs 1-8

vertebral border of scapula

protracts scapula


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