Question

In: Psychology

When you say “dog” I think of my hound dog and you think of your chocolate...

When you say “dog” I think of my hound dog and you think of your chocolate lab. This is an example of the concept that language is: (Points : 2)

       Symbols are arbitrary
       Symbols are ambiguous
       Symbols are abstract
       Symbols are concrete

Question 2.2. Jan just graduated from college and makes a good salary. The word “good” best represents which of the concepts of the symbolic nature of language? (Points : 2)

       Symbols are arbitrary
       Symbols are ambiguous
       Symbols are abstract
       Symbols are concrete

Question 3.3. Samantha is from South Carolina and was brought up to say things like, “yes Ma'am” and “no sir.” Which of the principals of verbal communication is she illustrating? (Points : 2)

       The meanings of language are subjective
       Punctuation shapes meaning
       Language defines phenomena
       Language and culture reflect each other

Question 4.4. Among his family members, Jacob has learned that joke telling helps to alleviate stress, but that the same behavior is not appropriate with his colleagues at work. This is an example of which of the principals of verbal communication? (Points : 2)

       The meanings of language are subjective
       Punctuation shapes meaning
       Language is rule-guided
       Language and culture reflect each other

Question 5.5. Craig thinks his boss is amazing and always calls her “the problem solver.” In his mind, there is nothing she cannot do and he is quick to overlook some of her mistakes. This is an example of which of the symbolic activities of language? (Points : 2)

       Language defines phenomena
       Language allows for hypothetical thought
       Language allows for self-reflection
       All of the above

Question 6.6. Language is not _____. (Points : 2)

       Complicated
       Objective
       Loaded
       Neutral

Question 7.7. Speech communities can best be defined as: (Points : 2)

       People who like each other
       People who share norms about how to talk and what purpose it serves
       People who live near each other
       People who share a similar ethnic background

Question 8.8. Which of the following is an example of a speech community? (Points : 2)

       An all women basketball team
       An all men's coding group
       A mom’s club
       All of the above

Question 9.9. When we engage in dual perspective we are: (Points : 2)

       Being self-centered
       Owning our thoughts and feelings
       Recognizing the perspective of another
       Striving for accuracy and clarity

Question 10.10. Misunderstandings are less likely when we (Points : 2)

       Engage in dual perspective
       Respect what others feel and say about their thoughts and feelings
       Own our thoughts and feelings
       All of the above

I did this quiz but half the answers were wrong.

Solutions

Expert Solution

1. When you say “dog” I think of my hound dog and you think of your chocolate lab. This is an example of the concept that language is:

Ans : Symbols are Arbitrary. ( have no direct relationship to the objects or ideas they represent ).

2. Jan just graduated from college and makes a good salary. The word “good” best represents which of the concepts of the symbolic nature of language.

Ans : Symbols are ambiguous. ( they have several possible meanings ).

3.  Samantha is from South Carolina and was brought up to say things like, “yes Ma'am” and “no sir.” Which of the principals of verbal communication is she illustrating.

Ans : Language and culture reflect each other. ( Communication reflects cultural history, values, and perspective. It also creates or reproduces culture by naming and normalizing practices valued by the culture. Language is a primary tool that social movements use to change cultural life and meanings ).

4. Among his family members, Jacob --------------------------------------------------- the principals of verbal communication.

Ans : Language is rule-guided. ( There are two rules to communication, regulative and constitutive rules. Regulative rules sets the boundaries for communication and what boundaries they should not cross ).

5. Craig thinks his boss is------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------activities of language.

Ans : Language allows for self-reflection. ( We use language to reflect on ourselves ).

6. Language is not _____ .

Ans : Neutral. ( Learn the nuances of use of words while talking about various groups of people).

7. Speech communities can best be defined as.

Ans : People who share norms about how to talk and what purpose it serves. ( people who live together and come to share the same linguistic norms because they belong to the same local community ).

8. Which of the following is an example of a speech community.

Ans :  All of the above. ( the ethnography of community is the speech community ).

9. When we engage in dual perspective we are.

Ans Recognizing the perspective of another.

10. Misunderstandings are less likely when we.

Ans: All of the above.


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