In: Statistics and Probability
The Customer Service Center in a large New York department store has determined that the amount of time spent with a customer about a complaint is normally distributed, with a mean of 9.9 minutes and a standard deviation of 2.7 minutes. What is the probability that for a randomly chosen customer with a complaint, the amount of time spent resolving the complaint will be as follows. (Round your answers to four decimal places.) (a) less than 10 minutes (b) longer than 5 minutes (c) between 8 and 15 minutes
Solution :
Given that ,
mean = = 9.9
standard deviation = = 2.7
(a)
P(x < 10) = P((x - ) / < (10 - 9.9) / 2.7) = P(z < 0.037)
Using standard normal table,
P(x < 10) = 0.5148
Probability = 0.5148
b)
P(X > 5) = 1 - P(x < 5)
= 1 - P((x - ) / < (5 - 9.9) / 2.7)
= 1 - P(z < -1.8148) Using standard normal table,
= 1 - 0.0348
= 0.9652
P(x > 5) = 0.9652
Probability = 0.9652
c)
P(8 < x < 15) = P((8 - 9.9 / 2.7) < (x - ) / < (15 - 9.9) / 2.7) )
P(8 < x < 15) = P(-0.7037 < z < 0.189)
P(8 < x < 15) = P(z < 0.189) - P(z < -0.7037)
Probability = 0.5750 - 0.2408 = 0.3342