In: Statistics and Probability
The Customer Service Center in a large New York department store
has determined that the amount of time spent with a customer about
a complaint is normally distributed, with a mean of 9.1 minutes and
a standard deviation of 2.2 minutes. What is the probability that
for a randomly chosen customer with a complaint, the amount of time
spent resolving the complaint will be as follows. (Round your
answers to four decimal places.) (a) less than 10 minutes (b)
longer than 5 minutes (c) between 8 and 15 minutes
= 9.1, = 2.2
(a) less than 10 minutes
we want to find P(x < 10)
z= 0.4091
P(x < 10) = P(z < 0.4091 )
now find P(z < 0.4091 ) using normal z table
P(z < 0.4091 ) = 0.6588
P(x < 10) = 0.6588
less than 10 minutes = 0.6588
(b) longer than 5 minutes
we want to find P(x > 5)
z= −1.8636
P(x >5) = 1 - P(z < −1.8636 )
now find P(z < −1.8636 ) using normal z table
P(z < −1.8636 ) = 0.0312
P(x >5) = 1 - 0.0312
P(x >5) = 0.9688
longer than 5 minutes = 0.9688
(c) between 8 and 15 minutes
we want to find P(8 < x < 15)
P(8 < x < 15) = P(x < 15) - P(x < 8)
first find P(x < 15)
z= 2.6818
P(x < 15) = P(z < 2.6818 )
now find P(z < 2.6818 ) using normal z table
P(z < 2.6818 ) = 0.9963
P(x < 15) = 0.9963
first find P(x < 8)
z= −0.5
P(x < 15) = P(z < −0.5 )
now find P(z < −0.5 ) using normal z table
P(z < −0.5 ) = 0.3085
P(x < 8) = 0.3085
P(8 < x < 15) = P(x < 15) - P(x < 8)
P(8 < x < 15) = 0.9963−0.3085
P(8 < x < 15) =0.6878
between 8 and 15 minutes = 0.6878