Question

In: Anatomy and Physiology

Describe what happens to glucose after it arrives in the bloodstream following gut absorption. Use bullet...

Describe what happens to glucose after it arrives in the bloodstream following gut absorption.

Use bullet points and complete sentences for clarity of your answer.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Glucose is the carbohydrate which our body uses as a source of energy for functioning of the cells.

1. complex carbohydrates are broken into simple sugars like glucose in the gut. from the intestine the glucose is absrobed by glucose transporters in the intestinal wall into the interstitial fluid.

2. from the interstitial fluid the gluocse enters the hepatoportal vein which is called as first pass metabolism beacuse all nutrients like proteins carbohyrdtes enters this vein.

3. In the liver onw third of the glucose is stored as glycogen which is used for the future puropose and remaining is released into the csystemic circulation.

4. The gluocse enters the blood and circulates in the body. as the blood glucose level increases the pancreases release a harome called insulin, which is necessary for the cells to take up the glucose. without insulin glucose can not the cells.

5. after the glucose enters the cells it undergoes glycolysis to produce ATP , which is energy for the functioning of the cell.


Related Solutions

Describe the process by which gut epithelial cells use transporters to take up ingested glucose (apical...
Describe the process by which gut epithelial cells use transporters to take up ingested glucose (apical membranes) and distributes glucose to other tissues by moving it back out of the cell (basal membrane). This process involves active transport and passive as discussed in class. Also describe how tight junctions help to make this process efficient.
what happens to the c1 of glucose in tissue that is mainly metabolizing glucose via the...
what happens to the c1 of glucose in tissue that is mainly metabolizing glucose via the pentose phosphate pathway?
describe what happens when a few drops of benedicts reagent are added to a glucose solution...
describe what happens when a few drops of benedicts reagent are added to a glucose solution & the mixture is heated
What is the relationship between Microvilli of gut, epithelium, glucose, circulatory system, capillary fenestrations, glucose/ATP/life. Major...
What is the relationship between Microvilli of gut, epithelium, glucose, circulatory system, capillary fenestrations, glucose/ATP/life. Major emphasis on RELATIONSHIP
For each of the following situations, use an AD/AS model to describe what happens to price...
For each of the following situations, use an AD/AS model to describe what happens to price levels and output in Canada in the short run. In each case, assume the economy starts in long- and short-run equilibrium, and describe the appropriate shifts in the AS or AD curves. Instructions: You may select more than one answer. Click the box with a check mark for correct answers, and click to empty the box for the wrong answers. a. A stock market...
For each of the following situations, use an AD/AS model to describe what happens to price...
For each of the following situations, use an AD/AS model to describe what happens to price levels and output in the United States in the short run. In each case assume the economy starts at potential GDP, and describe the appropriate shifts in the AS or AD curves. a. A stock market crash reduces people’s wealth.    Yes/No Aggregate demand shifts to the left Yes/No Aggregate demand shifts to the right Yes/No Aggregate supply shifts to the left Yes/No Aggregate...
Through what transport mechanism does glucose leave hepatocytes (in the liver) and enter the bloodstream? Through...
Through what transport mechanism does glucose leave hepatocytes (in the liver) and enter the bloodstream? Through what transport mechanism/mechanisms does glucose leave the gastrointestinal tract and and enter the bloodstream?
List and describe 3 glucose transporters that are involved in carbohydrate absorption in digestive tract.
List and describe 3 glucose transporters that are involved in carbohydrate absorption in digestive tract.
Use micro knowledge to answer plz; Use market diagrams and describe what happens to price and...
Use micro knowledge to answer plz; Use market diagrams and describe what happens to price and quantity in the market for short and long term coffee. (Analyze each event separately) a) New findings show that coffee prevents diabetes b) Consumer incomes are rising c) Tax is introduced on coffee in most countries where coffee consumption is high You can describe in words if you have difficulty drawing the diagrams. Then tell step by step what which happens with the "curves"...
When a more qualified person arrives on scene, which statement best describes what happens?
When a more qualified person arrives on scene, which statement best describes what happens? A. The Emergency Operations Center Director must order a Transfer of Command. B. The more qualified person automatically becomes the new Incident Commander and assumes command. The outgoing Incident Commander demobilizes to avoid confusion. C. The more qualified person has options based on agency guidelines; these can include assuming command, maintaining command as is, or requesting a more qualified Incident Commander. D. The more qualified person...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT