Question

Question 1: In your own words define the terms and indicate whether they are a bond or interaction
Term	Definition
Induced Dipole
Ionic
Hydrogen Bonding
Polar Covalent
Covalent
Metallic
Non-polar covalent
Van der Waals
Permanent Dipole

Question 2: What is the ionic character of NaCl? What kind of bond is it and why?

Answer 1

Induced Dipole = it is an interaction whicch is done between nonpolar species, the "induced" electron electron makes reppeal interacitons, which then "disorders" charges in atoms, which makes them a small dipole. this way they can interact ( london disperison forces)

Ionic = this is a type of interacion which implies ionic electrostaic forces. They need a cation (+ ion) and an anion (-)

Hydrogen Bonding =

Note that for Hydrogen bonding, we must have the next conditions:

- Species is polar, i.e. there are dipole-dipole interactions between the molecules

- There must be an acidic Hydrogen bonded directly to either, N,O,F; which are very electronegative species.

Polar Covalent = covalent bonds are a type of chemical bond due to electron sharing, in poalr covalent bonds, expect unequal share of electrons, therefore, small dipoles are formed in the same bodn

Covalent = covalent bonds are a type of chemical bond due to electron sharing

Metallic = this type of metallic interaciton is present in metals only, the crystal lattice of metals allow electric conductivity

Non-polar covalent = covalent bonds are a type of chemical bond due to electron sharing. In this specific case, the share is equal, so there is no pole formation

Van der Waals = interactions between species in the intermolecular level. They are similar to induced dipoles, interacting between small electrostatic forces

Permanent Dipole = this is a dipole -dipol einteraction, form covalent polar species only.

Question 2: What is the ionic character of NaCl? What kind of bond is it and why?

NaCl is pretty ionic, since Na+ and Cl- are ionic

The main type of force is the IONIC interaction, due to Caiton Anion interaction s(electrostatic forces)