In: Operations Management
Six jobs are to be processed through a? two-step operation. The first operation involves? sanding, and the second involves painting. Processing times are as? follows:
Job Operation 1 (hours) Operation 2 (hours)
A 4 8
B 10 5
C 3 11
D 14 14
E 6 1
F 7 12
A) Using? Johnson's rule for? 2-machine scheduling, the sequence? is:
b) For the schedule developed using? Johnson's rule, the total length of time taken to complete the six jobs? (including the 2nd? operation) =
Answer:
A) Job sequence- C.A.F.D.B.E
b) Total length of time taken to complete the six jobs (including the 2nd operation) = 54 hrs
Explanation
Johnson’s Rule
Johnson’s Rule |
|||
Job |
Operation 1 (hours) |
Operation 2 (hours) |
Job Sequence |
A |
4 |
8 |
2 |
B |
10 |
5 |
5 |
C |
3 |
11 |
1 |
D |
14 |
14 |
4 |
E |
6 |
1 |
6 |
F |
7 |
12 |
3 |
.
Job with the shortest activity time, E . The shortest activity is
in work center 2. So schedule E last in the sequence.
_._._._._.E(->)
Remaining activities A,B,C,D,F
Now the Job with the shortest activity time, C . The shortest activity is in work center 1. So allot C first(beginning side) in the sequence. C._._._._.E
Remaining activities A,B,D,F
Now the Job with the shortest activity time, A . The shortest activity is in work center 1. So allot A beginning side of the sequence. C.A._._._.E
Remaining activities B,D,F
Now the Job with the shortest activity time, B . The shortest activity is in work center 2. So allot B in the end side of sequence. C.A._._.B.E
Remaining activities D,F
Now the Job with the shortest activity time, F . The shortest activity is in work center 1. So allot F in the beginning side of sequence. C.A.F._.B.E
Now the Job, D is filled in the remaining position. C.A.F.D.B.E
Job sequence- C.A.F.D.B.E
Time
We process jobs in the sequence given above. In work center 1 the jobs are processed in sequence, c takes 3 hours, the a takes 4 hrs and so on
After a job is processed in work center (operation center 1), it moves immediately to work center 2.
So C leaves work center 1 and enters work center 2 at the beginning of 4 the hour. After 11 hours of operation it exits work center 2. Now A is ready (from work center 1) and enters the work center 2 . A takes 8 hrs at work center 2. The other jobs are done the same way.
Finally, the six jobs are completed when E is finished processing at work center 2
Total length of time taken to complete the six jobs (including the 2nd operation) = 54 hrs