Question

In: Computer Science

Write in C programming language Write the function replace(char b[], char f[], char t[]). which finds...

Write in C programming language

Write the function replace(char b[], char f[], char t[]). which finds the string 'f' in the string 'b' and replaces it with the string 't'. You can assume that f and t same length

Example:

char string[] = "zap";
    replace(string, "ap", "oo");
--changes 'string' to "zoo".
    *don't assume substring being replaced is singular, or that its own substrings are unique.
    *Don't re scan letters already checked and replaced
        char string[] = "bsissisip";
        replace(string, "sis", "iss");
--should change 'string' to "bississip" (don't miss second "sis")
              

Solutions

Expert Solution

#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>

void replaceSubstring(char [],char[],char[]);

main()
{
char string[100],sub[100],new_str[100];
printf("\nEnter a string: ");
gets(string);
printf("\nEnter the substring: ");
gets(sub);

#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>

void replace(char [],char[],char[]);

main()
{
char string[100],sub[100],new_str[100];
printf("\nEnter a string: ");
gets(string);
printf("\nEnter the substring: ");
gets(sub);
printf("\nEnter the new substring: ");
gets(new_str);
replaceSubstring(string,sub,new_str);
printf("\nThe string after replacing : %s\n",string);
}

void replace(char string[],char sub[],char new_str[])
{
int stringLen,subLen,newLen;
int i=0,j,k;
int flag=0,start,end;
stringLen=strlen(string);
subLen=strlen(sub);
newLen=strlen(new_str);

for(i=0;i<stringLen;i++)
{
flag=0;
start=i;
for(j=0;string[i]==sub[j];j++,i++)
if(j==subLen-1)
flag=1;
end=i;
if(flag==0)
i-=j;
else
{
for(j=start;j<end;j++)
{
for(k=start;k<stringLen;k++)
string[k]=string[k+1];
stringLen--;
i--;
}

for(j=start;j<start+newLen;j++)
{
for(k=stringLen;k>=j;k--)
string[k+1]=string[k];
string[j]=new_str[j-start];
stringLen++;
i++;
}
}
}
}

printf("\nEnter the new substring: ");
gets(new_str);
replaceSubstring(string,sub,new_str);
printf("\nThe string after replacing : %s\n",string);
}

void replaceSubstring(char string[],char sub[],char new_str[])
{
int stringLen,subLen,newLen;
int i=0,j,k;
int flag=0,start,end;
stringLen=strlen(string);
subLen=strlen(sub);
newLen=strlen(new_str);

for(i=0;i<stringLen;i++)
{
flag=0;
start=i;
for(j=0;string[i]==sub[j];j++,i++)
if(j==subLen-1)
flag=1;
end=i;
if(flag==0)
i-=j;
else
{
for(j=start;j<end;j++)
{
for(k=start;k<stringLen;k++)
string[k]=string[k+1];
stringLen--;
i--;
}

for(j=start;j<start+newLen;j++)
{
for(k=stringLen;k>=j;k--)
string[k+1]=string[k];
string[j]=new_str[j-start];
stringLen++;
i++;
}
}
}
}

##replace variable string, sub and new_string with b,f,t Hope I am able to resolve your query,please like


Related Solutions

Programming in C language (not C++) Write a runction derinition for a function called SmallNumbers that...
Programming in C language (not C++) Write a runction derinition for a function called SmallNumbers that will use a while loop. The function will prompt the user to enter integers ine by one, until the user enters a negative value to stop. The function will display any integer that is less than 25. Declare and initialize any variables needed. The function takes no arguments and has a void return type.
C Language - Programming Write a function that takes an array of ints, and the size...
C Language - Programming Write a function that takes an array of ints, and the size of the array – another int. It also returns a double. Call this one ‘average.’ Return a double that is the average of the values in the array. Demonstrate that it works by finding the average of an array with these values {78, 90, 56, 99, 88, 68, 92} Write a function that takes one double parameter, and returns a char. The parameter represents...
[ Write in C, not C++] Define a function char* deleteSymbol(char *s, char x) that removes...
[ Write in C, not C++] Define a function char* deleteSymbol(char *s, char x) that removes the character x from string s. For s[] = “America”, a call to deleteSymbol(s, ‘a’) converts s[] = “Ame”
C PROGRAMMING 1. Write a C Language inline function that computes the cube of float X,...
C PROGRAMMING 1. Write a C Language inline function that computes the cube of float X, if X is greater than 1 and X is less than 100. Put the inline function in a main program that reads X from the keyboard, calls the function, and then outputs the result. 2. Show an empty statement and detail what it does? 3. A collection of predefined functions is called a Database                    C) Subroutine                       E) None of these Library                       D) Directive 4....
Programming in C language (not C++) Write a function definition called PhoneType that takes one character...
Programming in C language (not C++) Write a function definition called PhoneType that takes one character argument/ parameter called "phone" and returns a double. When the variable argument phone contains the caracter a or A, print the word Apple and return 1099.99. When phone contains the caracter s or S print the word Samsung and return 999.99. When phone contains anything else, return 0.0.
in C programming language char character [100] = "hello"; a string array variable It is given....
in C programming language char character [100] = "hello"; a string array variable It is given. By writing a function called TranslateString, By accessing the pointer address of this given string, returning the string's address (pointer address) by reversing the string Write the function and use it on the main function. Function void will not be written as. Return value pointer address it will be. Sweat operation on the same variable (character) It will be made. Declaration of the function...
in C programming language Write a function removeDups that removes all duplicates in a given array...
in C programming language Write a function removeDups that removes all duplicates in a given array of type int. Sample Test Case: input -> {1,2,2,2,3,3,4,2,4,5,6,6} output -> {1,2,3,4,5,6,0,0,0,0,0,0} More specifically, the algorithm should only keep the first occurance of each element in the array, in the order they appear. In order to keep the array at the same length, we will replace the removed elements with zeros, and move them to the end of the array.
C Programming Language (Code With C Programming Language) Problem Title : Which Pawn? Jojo is playing...
C Programming Language (Code With C Programming Language) Problem Title : Which Pawn? Jojo is playing chess himself to practice his abilities. The chess that Jojo played was N × N. When Jojo was practicing, Jojo suddenly saw a position on his chessboard that was so interesting that Jojo tried to put the pieces of Rook, Bishop and Knight in that position. Every time he put a piece, Jojo counts how many other pieces on the chessboard can be captured...
GPA calculator in C language To understand the value of records in a programming language, write...
GPA calculator in C language To understand the value of records in a programming language, write a small program in a C-based language that uses an array of structs that store student information, including name, age, GPA as a float, and grade level as a string (e.g., “freshmen,” etc.). Note:Code and Output Screenshots
C# Programming Language Write a C# program ( Console or GUI ) that prompts the user...
C# Programming Language Write a C# program ( Console or GUI ) that prompts the user to enter the three examinations ( test 1, test 2, and test 3), homework, and final project grades then calculate and display the overall grade along with a message, using the selection structure (if/else). The message is based on the following criteria: “Excellent” if the overall grade is 90 or more. “Good” if the overall grade is between 80 and 90 ( not including...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT