In: Accounting
At June 30, 2017, the end of its most recent fiscal year, Blue
Computer Consultants’ post-closing trial balance was as
follows:
Debit | Credit | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Cash | $6,380 | |||
Accounts receivable | 1,460 | |||
Supplies | 840 | |||
Accounts payable | $490 | |||
Unearned service revenue | 1,370 | |||
Common stock | 4,400 | |||
Retained earnings | 2,420 | |||
$8,680 | $8,680 |
The company underwent a major expansion in July. New staff was
hired and more financing was obtained. Blue conducted the following
transactions during July 2017, and adjusts its accounts
monthly.
July | 1 | Purchased equipment, paying $4,400 cash and signing a 2-year note payable for $24,400. The equipment has a 4-year useful life. The note has a 6% interest rate which is payable on the first day of each following month. | |
2 | Issued 24,400 shares of common stock for $61,000 cash. | ||
3 | Paid $4,200 cash for a 12-month insurance policy effective July 1. | ||
3 | Paid the first 2 (July and August 2017) months’ rent for an annual lease of office space for $4,900 per month. | ||
6 | Paid $4,600 for supplies. | ||
9 | Visited client offices and agreed on the terms of a consulting project. Blue will bill the client, Connor Productions, on the 20th of each month for services performed. | ||
10 | Collected $1,460 cash on account from Milani Brothers. This client was billed in June when Blue performed the service. | ||
13 | Performed services for Fitzgerald Enterprises. This client paid $1,370 in advance last month. All services relating to this payment are now completed. | ||
14 | Paid $490 cash for a utility bill. This related to June utilities that were accrued at the end of June. | ||
16 | Met with a new client, Thunder Bay Technologies. Received $14,600 cash in advance for future services to be performed. | ||
18 | Paid semi-monthly salaries for $13,400. | ||
20 | Performed services worth $34,200 on account and billed customers. | ||
20 | Received a bill for $2,700 for advertising services received during July. The amount is not due until August 15. | ||
23 | Performed the first phase of the project for Thunder Bay Technologies. Recognized $12,200 of revenue from the cash advance received July 16. | ||
27 | Received $18,300 cash from customers billed on July 20. |
Adjustment data:
1. | Adjustment of prepaid insurance. | |
2. | Adjustment of prepaid rent. | |
3. | Supplies used, $1,550. | |
4. | Equipment depreciation, $600 per month. | |
5. | Accrual of interest on note payable. | |
6. | Salaries for the second half of July, $13,400, to be paid on August 1. | |
7. | Estimated utilities expense for July, $980 (invoice will be received in August). | |
8. | Income tax for July, $1,460, will be paid in August. |
The chart of accounts for Blue Computer Consultants contains the
following accounts: Cash, Accounts Receivable, Supplies, Prepaid
Insurance. Prepaid Rent, Equipment, Accumulated
Depreciation—Equipment, Accounts Payable, Notes Payable, Interest
Payable, Income Taxes Payable, Salaries and Wages Payable, Unearned
Service Revenue, Common Stock, Retained Earnings, Dividends, Income
Summary, Service Revenue, Supplies Expense, Depreciation Expense,
Insurance Expense, Salaries and Wages Expense, Advertising Expense,
Income Tax Expense, Interest Expense, Rent Expense, Supplies
Expense, and Utilities Expense.
Journalize and post adjusting entries for the month ending July 31. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually. Record journal entries in the order presented in the problem. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)
Answer 1. | |||
Journal Entry | |||
Date | Particulars | Dr. Amt. | Cr. Amt. |
1-Jul | Equipment | 28,800.00 | |
Cash | 4,400.00 | ||
Notes Payable | 24,400.00 | ||
(To record the purchase of equipment) | |||
2-Jul | Cash | 61,000.00 | |
Common Stock | 61,000.00 | ||
(To record issue o common stock) | |||
3-Jul | Prepaid Insurance | 4,200.00 | |
Cash | 4,200.00 | ||
(To record the insurance paid) | |||
3-Jul | Prepaid Rent | 9,800.00 | |
Cash | 9,800.00 | ||
(To record the rent paid) | |||
6-Jul | Supplies | 4,600.00 | |
Cash | 4,600.00 | ||
(To record the supplies purchased) | |||
9-Jul | No Entry | ||
10-Jul | Cash | 1,460.00 | |
Accounts Receivable | 1,460.00 | ||
(To record the cash received) | |||
13-Jul | Unearned Service Revenue | 1,370.00 | |
Service Revenue | 1,370.00 | ||
(To record the service revenue) | |||
14-Jul | Accounts Payable | 490.00 | |
Cash | 490.00 | ||
(To record the cash paid) | |||
16-Jul | Cash | 14,600.00 | |
Unearned Service Revenue | 14,600.00 | ||
(To record the cash recd for future services) | |||
18-Jul | Salaries & Wages Expense | 13,400.00 | |
Cash | 13,400.00 | ||
(To record the salaries expenses) | |||
20-Jul | Accounts Receivable | 34,200.00 | |
Service Revenue | 34,200.00 | ||
(To record the service revenue) | |||
20-Jul | Advertisement Expense | 2,700.00 | |
Accounts Payable | 2,700.00 | ||
(To record the advertisement expense) | |||
23-Jul | Unearned Service Revenue | 12,200.00 | |
Service Revenue | 12,200.00 | ||
(To record the service revenue) | |||
27-Jul | Cash | 18,300.00 | |
Accounts Receivable | 18,300.00 | ||
(To record the cash received) | |||
31-Jul | Insurance Expense | 350.00 | |
Prepaid Insurance | 350.00 | ||
(To record the insurance expense) | |||
31-Jul | Rent Expense | 4,900.00 | |
Prepaid Rent | 4,900.00 | ||
(To record the rent expense) | |||
31-Jul | Supplies Expense | 1,550.00 | |
Supplies | 1,550.00 | ||
(To record the supplies expense) | |||
31-Jul | Depreciation Expense | 600.00 | |
Accumulated Depreciation - Equipment | 600.00 | ||
(To record the depreciation expense) | |||
31-Jul | Interest Expense | 122.00 | |
Interest Payable | 122.00 | ||
(To record the interest expense) | |||
31-Jul | Salaries & Wages Expense | 13,400.00 | |
Salaries & Wages Payable | 13,400.00 | ||
(To record the salaries & wages due) | |||
31-Jul | Utilities Expense | 980.00 | |
Accounts Payable | 980.00 | ||
(To record the utilities expense) | |||
31-Jul | Income Tax Expense | 1,460.00 | |
Income Tax Payable | 1,460.00 | ||
(To record the income tax expense) |
Answer 2. | |||||||||||||
Cash | Accounts Receivable | Supplies | |||||||||||
Beg. Bal. | 6,380.00 | 4,400.00 | 1-Jul | Beg. Bal. | 1,460.00 | 1,460.00 | 10-Jul | Beg. Bal. | 840.00 | 1,550.00 | 31-Jul | ||
2-Jul | 61,000.00 | 4,200.00 | 3-Jul | 20-Jul | 34,200.00 | 18,300.00 | 27-Jul | 6-Jul | 4,600.00 | ||||
10-Jul | 1,460.00 | 9,800.00 | 3-Jul | ||||||||||
16-Jul | 14,600.00 | 4,600.00 | 6-Jul | ||||||||||
27-Jul | 18,300.00 | 490.00 | 14-Jul | ||||||||||
13,400.00 | 18-Jul | ||||||||||||
End. Bal. | 64,850.00 | End. Bal. | 15,900.00 | End. Bal. | 3,890.00 | ||||||||
Prepaid Insurance | Prepaid Rent | Equipment | |||||||||||
Beg. Bal. | - | 350.00 | 31-Jul | Beg. Bal. | - | 4,900.00 | 31-Jul | Beg. Bal. | - | ||||
3-Jul | 4,200.00 | 3-Jul | 9,800.00 | 1-Jul | 28,800.00 | ||||||||
End. Bal. | 3,850.00 | End. Bal. | 4,900.00 | End. Bal. | 28,800.00 | ||||||||
Accumulated Depreciation - Equipment | Accounts Payable | Notes Payable | |||||||||||
Beg. Bal. | - | Beg. Bal. | 490.00 | Beg. Bal. | - | ||||||||
600.00 | 31-Jul | 14-Jul | 490.00 | 2,700.00 | 20-Jul | 24,400.00 | 1-Jul | ||||||
980.00 | 31-Jul | ||||||||||||
End. Bal. | 600.00 | End. Bal. | 3,680.00 | End. Bal. | 24,400.00 | ||||||||
Interest Payable | Income Tax Payable | Salaries & Wages Payable | |||||||||||
Beg. Bal. | - | Beg. Bal. | - | 1,460.00 | 31-Jul | Beg. Bal. | - | ||||||
122.00 | 31-Jul | 13,400.00 | 31-Jul | ||||||||||
End. Bal. | 122.00 | End. Bal. | 1,460.00 | End. Bal. | 13,400.00 | ||||||||
Unearned Service Revenue | Common Stock | Retained Earnings | |||||||||||
Beg. Bal. | 1,370.00 | Beg. Bal. | 4,400.00 | Beg. Bal. | 2,420.00 | ||||||||
13-Jul | 1,370.00 | 14,600.00 | 16-Jul | 61,000.00 | 2-Jul | ||||||||
23-Jul | 12,200.00 | ||||||||||||
End. Bal. | 2,400.00 | End. Bal. | 65,400.00 | End. Bal. | 2,420.00 | ||||||||
Dividends | Service Revenue | Supplies Expense | |||||||||||
Beg. Bal. | - | 1,370.00 | 13-Jul | 31-Jul | 1,550.00 | ||||||||
34,200.00 | 20-Jul | ||||||||||||
12,200.00 | 23-Jul | ||||||||||||
End. Bal. | - | End. Bal. | 47,770.00 | End. Bal. | 1,550.00 | ||||||||
Depreciation Expense | Insurance Expense | Salaries & Wages Expense | |||||||||||
Beg. Bal. | - | Beg. Bal. | - | Beg. Bal. | - | ||||||||
31-Jul | 600.00 | 31-Jul | 350.00 | 18-Jul | 13,400.00 | ||||||||
31-Jul | 13,400.00 | ||||||||||||
End. Bal. | 600.00 | End. Bal. | 350.00 | End. Bal. | 26,800.00 | ||||||||
Advertisement Expense | Income Tax Expense | Interest Expense | |||||||||||
Beg. Bal. | - | Beg. Bal. | - | Beg. Bal. | - | ||||||||
20-Jul | 2,700.00 | 31-Jul | 1,460.00 | 31-Jul | 122.00 | ||||||||
End. Bal. | 2,700.00 | End. Bal. | 1,460.00 | End. Bal. | 122.00 | ||||||||
Rent Expense | Utilities Expense | ||||||||||||
Beg. Bal. | - | Beg. Bal. | - | ||||||||||
31-Jul | 4,900.00 | 31-Jul | 980.00 | ||||||||||
End. Bal. | 4,900.00 | End. Bal. | 980.00 |