In: Operations Management
Compensation and Benefits (C&B) is a sub-discipline of HR
that focuses on employee compensation and benefits policies.
Although the remuneration and benefits are tangible, there are
intangible rewards such as recognition, professional life and
development. In combination, they are referred to as collective
rewards. "Compensation and benefits" refer to discipline as well as
rewards.
Compensation and employee compensation are divided into four broad
categories:
1. Settlement Guarantee - The fixed cash reward (in cash) provided
by the employer to the employee. The general form of guaranteed
salaries is the base salary. Guaranteed payments also include cash
allowances (housing assistance, transportation allowance, etc.),
differentials (differential shifts, holiday differences) and
premiums (night shifts, etc.).
2. Variable Wages - Fixed cash rewards (net cash) given to an
employer depending on the decision, outcome, or result. The most
common forms of variable pay are bonuses and incentives.
3. Benefits - Programs that employers use to supplement employee
benefits such as paid leave, health insurance, car insurance,
companies and others.
4. Equity-based compensation - share programs or shareholdings that
employers use to secure tangible ownership in the company that
links employees' compensation to the long-term success of the
company. The most common example is stock options.
Employee benefits include different types of salaries that are not
offered to employees in addition to their regular salaries or
wages. In the event that an employee changes salary for other forms
of compensation, it is called "salary packaging" or "salary
change." In most countries, most types of employee benefits are
subject to at least some taxes. Examples of these benefits include:
housing (provided by the employer or paid by the employer) equipped
or not, with or without free appliances. Group insurance;
Disability income protection, retirement benefits, school; Training
rehabilitation; Sick leave; Outstanding (paid and unpaid); Social
security; Distribution of student loans, employer loans; Real
estate; Domestic helpers (servants); And other specialized
qualifications.
The purpose of employee benefits is to improve the economic
security of employees and thus improve employee retention
throughout the organization. So it is one of the components of
award management.