Question

In: Chemistry

how many hydrogen atoms are in 345.3 grams of iron (III) hydrogen phosphate?

how many hydrogen atoms are in 345.3 grams of iron (III) hydrogen phosphate?

Solutions

Expert Solution

molecular formula of iron(lll) hydrogen phosphate = Fe2(HPO4)3

molar mass of iron(lll) hydrogen phosphate = 399.6279 gm / mole

molar mass of hydrogen = 1.00794 gm / mole thus molar mass of 3 hydrogen = 3.02382 gm

in molecule of iron (lll) hydrogen phosphate contain 3 atom of hydrogen

that mean in 399.6279 gm of iron(lll) hydrogen phosphate contain 3.02382 gm of Hydrogen then 345.3 gm of iron(lll)hydrogen phosphate contain = 345.3 3.02382 / 399.6279 = 2.6127 gm of hydrogen

molar mass of hydrogen = 1.00794 gm / mole then 2.6127 gm of hydrogen = 2.6127 / 1.00794 = 2.592 mole of hydrogen.

1 mole of substance contain 6.022 1023 atom then 2.592 gm contain

2.592 6.022 1023  = 1.5609024 1024 atom of hydrogen

345.3 gm of iron(lll) hydrogen phosphate contain = 1.5609024 1024 atom of hydrogen


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