In: Operations Management
Antitrust laws are intended to limit anticompetitive behavior, do you think it intended result has been accomplished and whether this is good or bad for business?
There are numerous examples in the
recent past that anti-trust cases are filed and successfully proved
regarding the anti-competitive behavior of the big companies in the
business environment. It proves that anti-competitive measures
taken up in the form of Sherman Act and Clayton Act have
successfully achieved the objectives in the US business
environment. For example, a case against Microsoft was filed
regarding the bundling of internet explorer with windows and it was
considered to be anti-competitive w.r.t. the internet browser,
Netscape navigator. In another case, Apple and other five
publishers were held responsible for raising the price of the
e-books as anti-competitive policy and exploiting the consumers.
So, these laws have helped the authorities to regulate the top
companies also if they intend to manipulate the market. Hence, it
can be concluded that these laws have achieved the objective, for
that it was created.
These laws are good for the business, because it creates an
opportunity for the smaller firms to operate and succeed. Hence,
these laws, facilitate the creation of a business environment that
promotes private property rights and creates opportunity for all
the smaller or bigger firms if they have quality products and
services. It is the reason that there are numerous patents and
copyrights are filed in the USA alone by the individuals, smaller
firms and big MNCs. So, the monopoly power is prevented and fair
competition is promoted. It also favors the consumers with superior
quality, competitive price and more alternative available to
them.