Question

In: Biology

1)What are plasmids? What advantages could they confer to the bacteria? 2)what is the difference between...

1)What are plasmids? What advantages could they confer to the bacteria?

2)what is the difference between reproduction and recombination?

3)What is horizontal gene transfer? List three methods of horizontal gene transfer?

Solutions

Expert Solution

1)Plasmids can replicate independently because they are small extra chromosomal DNA molecules​ which is present within the cell but they are seperated from the chromosomal DNA.

Advantages to bacteria.

They facilate replication process in bacteria.

They have important for bacterial evolution.

They carry beneficial characters for bacteria.

Helps in adaptation in an new environment.

2) Reproduction.

It is a process in which new individual offspring are produced from the parents.It is important for evolution.

Recombination.

It is a process in which two organisms exchange genetic materials from each other.It creates genetic diversity.

3) Horizontal gene transfer.

It is a process in which genetic material is exchanges to untreated organism.

Three methods of horizontal gene transfer are conjugation, transduction, transformation.


Related Solutions

What is the difference between a negative stain bacteria and a capsule stain bacteria
What is the difference between a negative stain bacteria and a capsule stain bacteria
1. What is the difference between arguments, opinions and descriptions? 2. What is the difference between...
1. What is the difference between arguments, opinions and descriptions? 2. What is the difference between arguments and explanations, and what is the primary purpose of each?
what is difference between spore and endospore? Does bacteria produce spore?
what is difference between spore and endospore? Does bacteria produce spore?
1-What is the difference between Discontinued Operations and Extraordinary Items? 2-What is the difference between Deferred...
1-What is the difference between Discontinued Operations and Extraordinary Items? 2-What is the difference between Deferred Charges and Unearned Revenue? 3-Which of the following is not a stock market ratio? A. Earnings per share B. Book value C. Working capital investment D. Dividend Yield
difference between nitrogen and carbon cycle 1- elements 2- gases 3- bacteria name and its role...
difference between nitrogen and carbon cycle 1- elements 2- gases 3- bacteria name and its role 4- beneficial of these cycles 5- aerobic and anaerobic conditions
Experiment 2: Cloning a DNA Fragment to a Bacterially-Derived Plasmid Vector Bacteria frequently contain extrachromosomal plasmids,...
Experiment 2: Cloning a DNA Fragment to a Bacterially-Derived Plasmid Vector Bacteria frequently contain extrachromosomal plasmids, which are circular DNA genetic elements that are self-replicating. Plasmids are typically not necessary for the bacteria's survival but can sometimes confer a growth advantage to the bacteria. Plasmids can be transferred between bacteria and recombinant DNA technology makes use of this feature to introduce “foreign” genes into bacteria and use the bacteria as a cell “factory” to produce the gene. Genes are inserted...
What is the difference between bacteria, virus and fungi? plz use table to summary.
What is the difference between bacteria, virus and fungi? plz use table to summary.
1.what is the difference between type 1 and type 2 duabetes mellitus?2. what are...
1. what is the difference between type 1 and type 2 duabetes mellitus?2. what are the differences between their signs and symptoms of Diabetes mellitus type 1 and 2?3. Is hypoglycemia ONLY MANIFESTED IN patient who has TYPE 1 Diabetes Mellitus, or could also be for TYPE 2
what is the difference between type 1 and type 2 diabetes
what is the difference between type 1 and type 2 diabetes
If you could a new bacterial symbiont for humans, what benefits would it confer? Please explain...
If you could a new bacterial symbiont for humans, what benefits would it confer? Please explain this. Thank you.
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT