The Five Factor Model
Robert McCrae and Paul Costa developed the Five-Factor Model,
which is a theory that explains personality based on five broad
factors . Each five factor has two traits on either extreme of that
particular personality factor continuum. These five factors and
their traits are used as a measure to analyze ones personality.
- Openness to experience - The openness to participate in new
activities and have new ideas. Enjoying mixing with other cultures
and entertaining unconventional ideas.
- Conscientiousness- People who are high on conscientiousness,
give high importance to their duty and show a sense of
responsibility.
- Extraversion- This is the trait which is characterized by being
social with others and showing confidence in social
interactions.
- Agreeableness- People who have high agreeableness are
cooperative with others and easy to get along, they also may be
trusting of other people.
- Neuroticism- This trait is characterized by excessive thinking
and thinking in negative patterns, which can result in anxiety and
stress.