In: Statistics and Probability
In a random sample of 7 residents of the state of Texas, the mean waste recycled per person per day was 2.7 pounds with a standard deviation of 0.72 pounds. Determine the 99% confidence interval for the mean waste recycled per person per day for the population of Texas. Assume the population is approximately normal. Step 1 of 2 : Find the critical value that should be used in constructing the confidence interval. Round your answer to three decimal places.
Solution :
Given that,
Point estimate = sample mean = = 2.7
sample standard deviation = s = 0.72
sample size = n = 7
Degrees of freedom = df = n - 1 = 7 - 1 = 6
At 99% confidence level the t is,
= 1 - 0.99 = 0.01
/2 = 0.005
t /2,df = t 0.005,6 = 3.707
Margin of error = E = t/2,df * (s /n)
= 3.707 * ( 0.72 / 7 )
Margin of error = E = 1.009
The 99% confidence interval estimate of the population mean is,
- E < < + E
2.7 - 1.009 < < 2.7 + 1.009
1.691 < < 3.709
( 1.691, 3.709)