In: Statistics and Probability
In a random sample of 9 residents of the state of Florida, the mean waste recycled per person per day was 2.4 pounds with a standard deviation of 0.75 pounds. Determine the 80% confidence interval for the mean waste recycled per person per day for the population of Florida. Assume the population is approximately normal. Step 1 of 2: Find the critical value that should be used in constructing the confidence interval. Round your answer to three decimal places.
Solution :
Given that,
= 2.4
s =0.75
n = 9
Degrees of freedom = df = n - 1 = 9- 1 = 8
At 80% confidence level the t is ,
= 1 - 80% = 1 - 0.80 = 0.20
/ 2= 0.20 / 2 = 0.10
t /2,df = t0.10, 8 = 1.397 ( using student t table)
Margin of error = E = t/2,df * (s /n)
=1.397 * (0.75 / 9)
E=0.3493
The 80% confidence interval estimate of the population mean is,
- E < < + E
2.4 - 0.3493 < < 2.4+ 0.3493
2.0507< < 2.7493
( 2.0507, 2.7493)