In: Statistics and Probability
In a random sample of 23 residents of the state of Tennessee, the mean waste recycled per person per day was 2.1 pounds with a standard deviation of 0.9 pounds. Determine the 95% confidence interval for the mean waste recycled per person per day for the population of Tennessee. Assume the population is approximately normal.
Step 1 of 2 :
Find the critical value that should be used in constructing the confidence interval. Round your answer to three decimal places.
Solution :
Given that,
= 2.1
s = 0.9
n = 23
Degrees of freedom = df = n - 1 = 23 - 1 = 22
a ) At 95% confidence level the t is ,
= 1 - 95% = 1 - 0.95 = 0.05
/ 2 = 0.05 / 2 = 0.025
t /2,df = t0.025,22 =2.074
Margin of error = E = t/2,df * (s /n)
= 2.074 * (0.9/ 23) = 0.3892
The 95% confidence interval estimate of the population mean is,
- E < < + E
2.1 - 0.3892 < < 2.1+ 0.3892
1.7108 < < 2.4892
(1.7108, 2.4892 )