In: Mechanical Engineering
Given specific internal energy of steam = u=2000KJ/kg, pressure p=1.18MPa=1180KPa.
In steam tables, the data of steam at 1200.5 KPa and at 1148.3KPa are given.
we will find out the data of steam at 1180KPa by interpolation
The data is as follows
T () | (KPa) | (KJ/kg) | (KJ/kg) | (KJ/kg) |
186 | 1148.30 | 788.060 | 2585.74 | 1797.68 |
188 | 1200.50 | 796.899 | 2586.91 | 1790.01 |
By interpolation
at 1180Kpa = at 1148.3KPa + ( at 1200.5KPa - at 1148.3KPa)*(1180-1148.3)/(1200.5-1148.3)
= 788.06 + (796.899-788.06)*(1180-1148.3)/(1200.5-1148.3)
=793.427KJ/kg
at 1180Kpa = at 1148.3KPa + ( at 1200.5KPa - at 1148.3KPa)*(1180-1148.3)/(1200.5-1148.3)
= 2585.74 + (2586.91-2585.74)*(1180-1148.3)/(1200.5-1148.3)
=2586.45KJ/kg
Now, the formula to calculate quality of steam is
=>
Substituting the values, we get
2000=793.427 + x(2586.45-793.427)
=> x = 0.673 (The quality of steam)