In: Statistics and Probability
Here are summary statistics for randomly selected weights of newborn girls: nequals193, x overbarequals32.2 hg, sequals6.4 hg. Construct a confidence interval estimate of the mean. Use a 90% confidence level. Are these results very different from the confidence interval 31.1 hgless thanmuless than33.1 hg with only 15 sample values, x overbarequals32.1 hg, and sequals2.1 hg?
What is the confidence interval for the population mean mμ?
Are the results between the two confidence intervals very different?
Solution :
Given that,
Point estimate = sample mean = = 32.2
sample standard deviation = s = 6.4
sample size = n = 193
Degrees of freedom = df = n - 1 = 193 - 1 = 192
At 90% confidence level
= 1 - 90%
=1 - 0.90 =0.10
/2
= 0.05
t/2,df
= t0.05,192 = 1.653
Margin of error = E = t/2,df * (s /n)
= 1.653 * (6.4 / 193)
Margin of error = E = 0.8
The 90% confidence interval estimate of the population mean is,
- E < < + E
32.2 - 0.8 < < 32.2 + 0.8
( 31.4 hg < < 33.0 hg )
Yes, because the confidence interval limits are not similar