In: Statistics and Probability
Here are summary statistics for randomly selected weights of newborn girls: nequals225, x overbarequals29.1 hg, sequals7.7 hg. Construct a confidence interval estimate of the mean. Use a 99% confidence level. Are these results very different from the confidence interval 26.6 hgless thanmuless than32.2 hg with only 13 sample values, x overbarequals29.4 hg, and sequals3.3 hg?
Solution :
Given that,
Point estimate = sample mean = = 29.1
sample standard deviation = s = 7.7
sample size = n = 225
Degrees of freedom = df = n - 1 = 225 - 1 = 224
At 99% confidence level
= 1 - 99%
=1 - 0.99 =0.01
/2
= 0.005
t/2,df
= t0.005,224 = 2.598
Margin of error = E = t/2,df * (s /n)
= 2.598 * (7.7 / 225)
Margin of error = E = 1.3
The 99% confidence interval estimate of the population mean is,
- E < < + E
29.1 - 1.3 < < 29.1 + 1.3
27.8 < < 30.4