In: Statistics and Probability
Here are summary statistics for randomly selected weights of newborn girls: nequals159, x overbarequals32.4 hg, sequals6.8 hg. Construct a confidence interval estimate of the mean. Use a 98% confidence level. Are these results very different from the confidence interval 31.2 hgless thanmuless than34.6 hg with only 16 sample values, x overbarequals32.9 hg, and sequals2.6 hg?
Solution :
degrees of freedom = n - 1 = 159 - 1 = 158
t/2,df = t0.01,158 = 2.350
Margin of error = E = t/2,df * (s /n)
= 2.350 * ( 6.8 / 159)
Margin of error = E = 1.3
The 98% confidence interval estimate of the population mean is,
- E < < + E
32.4 - 1.3 < < 32.4 + 1.3
( 31.1 hg < < 33.7 hg )
Yes, because the confidence interval limits are not similar