Question

In: Accounting

17. A manufacturing company that has only one product has established the following standards for its...

17.

A manufacturing company that has only one product has established the following standards for its variable manufacturing overhead. Variable manufacturing overhead standards are based on machine-hours.


  Standard hours per unit of output

4.40

machine-hours

  Standard variable overhead rate

$11.55

per machine-hour


The following data pertain to operations for the last month:


  Actual hours

8,800

machine-hours

  Actual total variable manufacturing overhead cost

$95,910

  Actual output

1,900

units


What is the variable overhead efficiency variance for the month?

$2,832 U

$7,293 F

$5,082 U

$7,293 U

18.

The following materials standards have been established for a particular product:

  Standard quantity per unit of output

4.5

  grams

  Standard price

$12.00

  per grams

The following data pertain to operations concerning the product for the last month:

  Actual materials purchased

3,400

grams

  Actual cost of materials purchased

$ 39,610

  Actual materials used in production

2,700

grams

  Actual output

530

units

The direct materials purchases variance is computed when the materials are purchased.

Required:

a.

What is the materials price variance for the month? (Input the amount as a positive value. Leave no cells blank - be certain to enter "0" wherever required. Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance.)

      

Materials price variance ______________________ (F,U, NONE)

Materials quantity variance for the month ______________________ (F,U, NONE)

19.

The following standards for variable overhead have been established for a company that makes only one product:

  Standard hours per unit of output

6.5

hours

  Standard variable overhead rate

$13.00

per hour

The following data pertain to operations for the last month:

  Actual hours

9,800

hours

  Actual total variable overhead cost

$125,200

  Actual output

1,500

units

Required:

a.

What is the variable overhead rate variance for the month? (Input the amount as a positive value. Leave no cells blank - be certain to enter "0" wherever required. Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance.)

Variable overhead rate variance ______________________ (F,U, NONE)

Variable overhead efficiency variance ______________________ (F,U, NONE)

20.

Aguilera Industries is a division of a major corporation. Data concerning the most recent year appears below:


  Sales

$17,580,000  

  Net operating income

$738,360  

  Average operating assets

$4,860,000  


The division's margin is closest to: (Round your answer to 1 decimal place.)

15.2%

4.2%

16.4%

20.6%

21

Aguilera Industries is a division of a major corporation. Data concerning the most recent year appears below:


  Sales

$17,560,000  

  Net operating income

$1,071,160  

  Average operating assets

$4,300,000  


The division's turnover is closest to: (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)

16.39

4.08

0.25

4.01

22.

Top of Form

Aguilera Industries is a division of a major corporation. Data concerning the most recent year appears below:


  Sales

$17,910,000  

  Net operating income

$1,199,970  

  Average operating assets

$4,250,000  


The division's return on investment (ROI) is closest to: (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)

6.70%

28.23%

24.38%

3.70%

Bottom of Form

23.

Fabio Corporation is considering eliminating a department that has a contribution margin of $32,000 and $64,000 in fixed costs. Of the fixed costs, $16,000 cannot be avoided. The effect of eliminating this department on Fabio's overall net operating income would be:

a decrease of $32,000.

an increase of $32,000.

a decrease of $16,000.

an increase of $16,000.

24.

The management of Fannin Corporation is considering dropping product H58S. Data from the company's accounting system appear below:

  Sales

$950,000   

  Variable expenses

$396,000   

  Fixed manufacturing expenses

$378,000   

  Fixed selling and administrative expenses

$258,000   

In the company's accounting system all fixed expenses of the company are fully allocated to products. Further investigation has revealed that $249,000 of the fixed manufacturing expenses and $210,000 of the fixed selling and administrative expenses are avoidable if product H58S is discontinued. What would be the effect on the company's overall net operating income if product H58S were dropped?

Overall net operating income would decrease by $82,000.

Overall net operating income would increase by $82,000.

Overall net operating income would increase by $95,000.

Overall net operating income would decrease by $95,000.

25.

Chee Corporation has gathered the following data on a proposed investment project: (Ignore income taxes in this problem.)

  Investment required in equipment

$460,000     

  Annual cash inflows

$77,000     

  Salvage value

$0     

  Life of the investment

16 years     

  Required rate of return

12%

The company uses straight-line depreciation. Assume cash flows occur uniformly throughout a year except for the initial investment.

The payback period for the investment is closest to:

0.2 years

1.0 years

4.0 years

6.0 years

26.

In a statement of cash flows, issuing bonds payable affects the:

operating activities section.

financing activities section.

investing activities section.

free cash flow activities section.

27.

In a statement of cash flows, which of the following would be classified as an investing activity?

The sale of the company's own common stock for cash.

The sale of equipment.

Interest paid to a lender.

The issuance of bonds payable.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Solution 17:

C. $ 5,082 U

Variable overhead efficiency variance for the month

= [(Standard hours-Actual hours) X Standard variable overhead rate]

= [(4.40 machine hours X 1,900 units – 8,800 machine hours) X $ 11.55]

= ($ 8,360 - $ 8,800) X $ 11.55

= - $ 440 X $ 11.55

= $ 5,082 (U) Answer

Solution 18:

Materials price variance for the month

= (Actual quantity purchased X Standard rate)- Actual cost

= (3,400 X $ 12) - $ 39,610

= -$ 40,800- $ 39,610

= $ 1,190 F (Answer)

Materials quantity variance for the month

= (Standard quantity allowed? Actual quantity used) × Standard rate

= (4.5 grams X 530 units -2,700 grams) X $ 12 per gram

= 2,385 grams -2,700 grams X $ 12 per gram

=- 315 grams X $ 12 per gram

= - $ 3,780 U (Answer)

Solution 19:

Variable overhead rate variance

=Actual hours worked X (Standard variable overhead rate- Actual variable overhead rate)

=9800 hours – ($ 13 per hour -$125,200 /9800 hours)

=9800 hours ($ 13 per hour-$ 12.77 per hour)

=9800 hours X $ 0.23

=$ 2,254 F (Answer)

Variable overhead efficiency variance

= (Actual hours worked × Standard rate) – (Standard hours allowed × Standard rate)

= (9,800 hours X $13.00 per hour) – (6.5 hours X 1500 units X $13.00 per hour)

=$ 127,400 – 126,750

=$ 650 F (Answer)

Solution 20

a.15.2%

Division's margin is closest to

= Net operating income / Average operating assets X 100

= $738,360 / $4,860,000 X 100

=15.19 rounded to 1 decimal

= 15.2 (Answer)

Note: As per anwerig guidelines, I am submitting answer for first four parts . For rest of the answers post questions separaetly.


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