In: Accounting
The term moral conscience means the inner sense of what is right
or wrong in one's conduct or motives, impelling one toward right
action. To address the tension between their
commercial and professional interests, Professionals are subject to
strict ethical and moral codes of conduct The CPAs serve their
clients as moral conscience in fallowing manner. 1.CPAsshould
fallow INTEGRITY - Being straight forworf and honest in all
professional and business relationships. 2. OBJECTIVITY - should
not allow bias conflict of interest and undue influence of others
to override professional judgement. 3.PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE AND
DUE ARE - Maintaining professional knowledge and skill to ensure
that clients or employer receive competent professional service
based on current developments in practice, legislation and
techniques. 4. Acting diligently and in accordance with technical
and professional standards when providing professional services.
5.Confidentiality: Respecting the confidentiality of information
acquired from professional and business
relationships and not disclosing information to third parties
without proper and specific authority unless there is a legal or
professional right or duty to disclose. Confidential
information
acquired as a result of professional and business relationships
should not be used for the personal advantage of the member or
third parties. 5.Professional Behaviour: Complying with relevant
laws and regulations and avoiding any action that discredits the
profession. A relatively straight-forward test of ethics
is "Does it pass the front-page of the Irish Times test? If not,
don’t do it! As the Greek philosopher, Socrates, has
observed:
Regard your good name as the richest jewel you can possibly be
possessed of - for credit is like fire; when once you have
kindled it you may easily preserve it, but if you once extinguish
it, you will find it an arduous task to rekindle it again. The
way
to gain a good reputation is to endeavor to be what you desire to
appear.".