In: Accounting
Built-Tight is preparing its master budget for the quarter ended September 30, 2017. Budgeted sales and cash payments for product costs for the quarter follow:
July | August | September | |||||||
Budgeted sales | $ | 55,000 | $ | 71,000 | $ | 57,000 | |||
Budgeted cash payments for | |||||||||
Direct materials | 15,360 | 12,640 | 12,960 | ||||||
Direct labor | 3,240 | 2,560 | 2,640 | ||||||
Factory overhead | 19,400 | 16,000 | 16,400 | ||||||
Sales are 20% cash and 80% on credit. All credit sales are
collected in the month following the sale. The June 30 balance
sheet includes balances of $15,000 in cash; $44,200 in accounts
receivable; $3,700 in accounts payable; and a $4,200 balance in
loans payable. A minimum cash balance of $15,000 is required. Loans
are obtained at the end of any month when a cash shortage occurs.
Interest is 1% per month based on the beginning-of-the-month loan
balance and is paid at each month-end. If an excess balance of cash
exists, loans are repaid at the end of the month. Operating
expenses are paid in the month incurred and consist of sales
commissions (10% of sales), office salaries ($3,200 per month), and
rent ($5,700 per month).
(1) Prepare a cash receipts budget for July, August, and September.
(2) Prepare a cash budget for each of the months of July, August, and September. (Negative balances and Loan repayment amounts (if any) should be indicated with minus sign. Enter your final answers in whole dollars.)
Cash receipts from sales |
|||
July |
August |
September |
|
Total Sales |
$ 55,000 |
$ 71,000 |
$ 57,000 |
Cash Sales |
$ 11,000 |
$ 14,200 |
$ 11,400 |
Collection for Previous month |
$ 44,200 |
$ 44,000 |
$ 56,800 |
Total Receipts |
$ 55,200 |
$ 58,200 |
$ 68,200 |
BUILT-TIGHT |
|||
Cash Budget |
|||
for July, August and September |
|||
July |
August |
September |
|
Beginning Cash Balance |
$ 15,000 |
$ 15,000 |
$ 24,544 |
Add: Collection from Sales and receivables |
$ 55,200 |
$ 58,200 |
$ 68,200 |
Total Cash Available |
$ 70,200 |
$ 73,200 |
$ 92,744 |
Cash Payments For |
|||
Direct material |
$ 15,360 |
$ 12,640 |
$ 12,960 |
Direct Labor |
$ 3,240 |
$ 2,560 |
$ 2,640 |
Overheads |
$ 19,400 |
$ 16,000 |
$ 16,400 |
Sales Commission |
$ 5,500 |
$ 7,100 |
$ 5,700 |
office salaries |
$ 3,200 |
$ 3,200 |
$ 3,200 |
Rent |
$ 5,700 |
$ 5,700 |
$ 5,700 |
Interest on loan |
$ 42 |
$ 14 |
$ - |
Total Cash Payments |
$ 52,442 |
$ 47,214 |
$ 46,600 |
Preliminary Cash Balance |
$ 17,758 |
$ 25,986 |
$ 46,144 |
Loan Taken (Repaid) |
$ (2,758) |
$ (1,442) |
$ - |
|
|||
Ending Cash Balance |
$ 15,000 |
$ 24,544 |
$ 46,144 |
Loan Balance |
|||
Loan Balance |
$ 4,200 |
$ 1,442 |
$ - |
Additional Loan (Loan Repayment) |
$ (2,758) |
$ (1,442) |
|
Loan Balance End of Month |
$ 1,442 |
$ - |
$ - |