In: Accounting
Dorsey Company manufactures three products from a common input in a joint processing operation. Joint processing costs up to the split-off point total $91,000 per quarter. The company allocates these costs to the joint products on the basis of their relative sales value at the split-off point. Unit selling prices and total output at the split-off point are as follows:
Product Selling Price Quarterly
Output
A $ 4 per pound 14,000 pounds
B $ 5 per pound 19,000 pounds
C $ 13 per gallon 5,000 gallons
Each product can be processed further after the split-off point. Additional processing requires no special facilities. The additional processing costs (per quarter) and unit selling prices after further processing are given below:
Product Additional
Processing Costs Selling Price
A $ 42,000 $
6
per pound
B $ 38,000 $ 8 per pound
C $ 17,000 $ 17 per gallon
Required:
a.
Compute the incremental profit (loss) for each product.
b.
Which product or products should be sold at the split-off point? (You may select more than one answer. Single click the box with a check mark for correct answers and double click to empty the box for the wrong answers.)
Product A
Product B
Product C
c.
Which product or products should be processed further? (You may select more than one answer. Single click the box with a check mark for correct answers and double click to empty the box for the wrong answers.)
Product A
Product B
Product C
Dorsey Company | ||||||
Incremental Revenue | ||||||
A | B | C | ||||
a) | Selling Price after further processing | $ 6.00 | $ 8.00 | $ 17.00 | ||
Selling Price at Split off Point | $ 4.00 | $ 5.00 | $ 13.00 | |||
Additional Selling Price=(A) | $ 2.00 | $ 3.00 | $ 4.00 | |||
Quartely Output=(B) | 14000 | 19000 | 5000 | |||
Total additional selling Price=(A)*(B) | $ 28,000.00 | $ 57,000.00 | $ 20,000.00 | |||
Less: Additional Processing Cost | $ 42,000.00 | $ 38,000.00 | $ 17,000.00 | |||
Incremental Revenue | $ (14,000.00) | $ 19,000.00 | $ 3,000.00 | |||
b) | The Company Should sold product A at split off point. | |||||
c) | The Company should sold product B and C after split off point . | |||||
Working | ||||||
Joint cost at Split off Point | Sales | Cost | ||||
Product A | 14000 | 91000*(14000/38000) | $ 33,526.32 | |||
Product B | 19000 | 91000*(19000/38000) | $ 45,500.00 | |||
Product C | 5000 | 91000*(5000/38000) | $ 11,973.68 | |||
Total | 38000 | $ 91,000.00 | ||||
Product | A | B | C | |||
Sales Units at split off point | 14000 | 19000 | 5000 | |||
Selling Price per unit | $ 4.00 | $ 5.00 | $ 13.00 | |||
Total Selling Price | $ 56,000.00 | $ 95,000.00 | $ 65,000.00 | |||
Cost at Split off Point | $ 33,526.32 | $ 45,500.00 | $ 11,973.68 | |||
Revenue at Split off Point | $ 22,473.68 | $ 49,500.00 | $ 53,026.32 | |||