In: Accounting
Dorsey Company manufactures three products from a common input in a joint processing operation. Joint processing costs up to the split-off point total $97,000 per quarter. The company allocates these costs to the joint products on the basis of their relative sales value at the split-off point. Unit selling prices and total output at the split-off point are as follows:
Product | Selling Price | Quarterly Output | ||||
A | $ | 4 | per pound | 14,000 | pounds | |
B | $ | 5 | per pound | 19,000 | pounds | |
C | $ | 12 | per gallon | 5,000 | gallons | |
Each product can be processed further after the split-off point. Additional processing requires no special facilities. The additional processing costs (per quarter) and unit selling prices after further processing are given below:
Product | Additional Processing Costs |
Selling Price | |||
A | $ | 43,000 | $ | 6 | per pound |
B | $ | 40,000 | $ | 8 | per pound |
C | $ | 16,250 | $ | 16 | per gallon |
Required:
a. Compute the incremental profit (loss) for each product.
b. Which product or products should be sold at the split-off point? (You may select more than one answer. Single click the box with a check mark for correct answers and double click to empty the box for the wrong answers.)
Product A | |
Product B | |
Product C |
c. Which product or products should be processed further? (You may select more than one answer. Single click the box with a check mark for correct answers and double click to empty the box for the wrong answers.)
Product A | |
Product B | |
Product C |
(a)
Product | Quarterly Output | Selling Price |
Total Revenue (A) |
Post Processing SP |
Total Revenue (Post Processing) |
Additional Cost |
Net Revenue (B) |
Incremental profit (loss) (B-A) |
A | 14,000 | $ 4 | $ 56,000 | $ 6 | $ 84,000 | $ 43,000 | $ 41,000 | $ (15,000) |
B | 19,000 | $ 5 | $ 95,000 | $ 8 | $ 152,000 | $ 40,000 | $ 112,000 | $ 17,000 |
C | 5,000 | $ 12 | $ 60,000 | $ 16 | $ 80,000 | $ 16,250 | $ 63,750 | $ 3,750 |
b. Product A
c. Product B and Product C