Question

In: Biology

compare and contrast (give both similarities and differences) disinfection and sterilization

compare and contrast (give both similarities and differences) disinfection and sterilization

Solutions

Expert Solution

  • Disinfectant
  • Sterilization
It is used to minimize the number of microrganisms but does not kill them completely or destroy them. In this process the complete elimination of microrganisms occur.
It does not eliminate bacterial spores It involves killing of bacterail and vegetative sporea produxed.
They are used for generally surface decontamination or air It include an sterilization process where the deconatmination is done of food, surgical instruments and equipment.
It has the process of chlorination, coagulation ,ozone ,Chlorine dioxide ,UV etc. It includes heat,steaming,d ry heat,moist heat, chemical sterilization,ethylene oxide gas,r adiation sterlization,etc.
It can be used in daily life and do not require an strict protocol. They are carried out in surgical operations and various lab activity and requires an strict protocol to be followed.
Requires an estimated 10 minutes of xontact time It requires an 1 minute of xontact time for an efdective functionality.
It is not an absoulte condition it is an absolute condition.

Thus , this table is an easy way to understand the differentation in both of the categoriea and easy to remember.


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