Question

In: Anatomy and Physiology

Compare and contrast the similarities and differences between the PROCESSES of spermatogenesis and oogenesis.

Compare and contrast the similarities and differences between the PROCESSES of spermatogenesis and oogenesis.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Difference between spermatogenesis and oogenesis-

Feature Spermatogenesis Oogenesis
Definition Production of sperms from spermatogonia Production of eggs from oogonia
Organ involved Testes Ovary
Time of development This occurs after puberty till death. It is a continuous process Primary oocytes are formed in utero. Completion of first meiotic division takes place after ovulation and secondary meiosis occurs after fertilization
Number of gametes formed Four gametes are produced by a single primary spermatocyte Single primary oocyte gives rise to a secondary oocyte and a polar body( that is discarded ) after completion of meiosis 1.
Image

Similarities between spermatogenesis and oogenesis-

  • Both the processes occur in the reproductive organs
  • Haploid gametes are produced at the end of both spermatogenesis and oogenesis.
  • Mitosis as well as meiosis is involved in the production of gametes.
  • Both processes are meant to carry out the fertilization process.

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