Question

In: Accounting

Selected sales and operating data for three divisions of different structural engineering firms are given as...

Selected sales and operating data for three divisions of different structural engineering firms are given as follows:

Division A Division B Division C
  Sales $ 6,900,000 $ 10,900,000 $ 10,000,000
  Average operating assets $ 1,725,000 $ 5,450,000 $ 2,500,000
  Net operating income $ 414,000 $ 1,090,000 $ 325,000
  Minimum required rate of return 19.00 % 20.00 % 16.00 %
Required:
1.

Compute the return on investment (ROI) for each division using the formula stated in terms of margin and turnover. (Round your Turnover answers to 2 decimal places. Round your Margin and ROI percentage answers to 2 decimal places (i.e., 0.1234 should be entered as 12.34).)

Margin Turnover ROI
Division A % %
Division B % %
Division C % %
2.

Compute the residual income (loss) for each division. (Loss amounts should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your Required Rate of Return percentage answers to 2 decimal places (i.e., 0.1234 should be entered as 12.34).)

Division A Division B Division C
Average operating assets
Required rate of return % % %
Required operating income
Actual operating income
Required operating income (above)
Residual income (loss)
3.

Assume that each division is presented with an investment opportunity that would yield a 21% rate of return.

  

a.

If performance is being measured by ROI, which division or divisions will probably accept or reject the opportunity?

Division A
Division B
Division C
b.

If performance is being measured by residual income, which division or divisions will probably accept or reject the opportunity?

Division A
Division B
Division C

Solutions

Expert Solution

Margin (Net income/sales)% Turnover (Sales/ average operating assets) RoI (margin% x turnover) %
Division A 6 4 24
Division B 10 2 20
Division C 3.25 4

13

Division A = Reject (24>21)

Division B = Accept (21>20)

Division C = Accept (21>13)

If the decision is to be based on residual income , then all the divisions will accept the investment proposal as it gives more return than the minimum required rate of return of each division.


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