Question

In: Chemistry

Which of the following would have the highest boiling point? a) 0.10m Cr2(SO4)3 b) 0.15m Zn...

Which of the following would have the highest boiling point?

a) 0.10m Cr2(SO4)3

b) 0.15m Zn (CH3COO)2

c) pure H2O

d) 0.35m CH4N2O

e) 0.16m BaI2

Solutions

Expert Solution

We have to know few assumptions before solving this actual problem,
(i) The solvent used to dissolve this solutes given is water (ii) molality is same as molarity because
Molality = moles of solute / Kg of water and for molarity this kg of water becomes 1L solution
roughly equivalent to 1gm/1mL.
ΔTb = i *m*Kb
a) ΔTb = 0.512 * 0.10*5 = 0.256oC
b)  ΔTb = 0.512 * 0.15*3 = 0.2304oC
c) molarity of pure water = 55.5 M
   ΔTb = 0.512 * 55.5*2 = 56.832oC
d)  ΔTb = 0.512 * 0.35 * 1 = 0.1792oC
e) ΔTb = 0.512*0.16*3 = 0.24576oC
From all the above values it is clear that pure water has the highest boiling point, option c)


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