Question

In: Chemistry

what are the intermolecular/intramolecular forces of propofol C12H18O

what are the intermolecular/intramolecular forces of propofol C12H18O

Solutions

Expert Solution

The structure of propofol can be drawn as shown below.

Intermolecular forces in propofol:

1. Dipole-dipole interactions: These interactions arise when polar molecules (like alcohols/phenols) are attracted to one another.

2. Hydrogen-bonding interactions: These interactions arise in the molecules having H-F, H-O, and H-N bonds.

3. London dispersion forces: These forces arise from the attraction between temporarily polarized nonpolar molecules. The electrons in a molecule are randomly and evenly distributed. However, through random movement, the electron density (i.e. negative charge) is higher on one side than the other. This temporary polarity causes an adjacent molecule to become polarized, and they are attracted to one another.

Intramolecular forces in propofol:

1. Polar covalent bond: C-O, O-H

2. Non-polar Covalent bond: C-C, C-H


Related Solutions

What is the difference between "intramolecular forces" and "intermolecular forces"? Be sure you explain and contrast...
What is the difference between "intramolecular forces" and "intermolecular forces"? Be sure you explain and contrast the general meanings, rather than giving specific examples of them. Limit your answer to two sentences maximum. Then choose the correct answer for each of the following parts: Which one of these is most relevant for the process of dissolving, leading to different solubility properties of various neutral covalent compounds in various solvents? Which one of these is most relevant for the process of...
What are the intermolecular forces?What are different types of intermolecular forces?
What are the intermolecular forces?What are different types of intermolecular forces?
1. what is the intermolecular forces of pure nicotine? 2.what is the intermolecular forces of pure...
1. what is the intermolecular forces of pure nicotine? 2.what is the intermolecular forces of pure pseudoephedrine? 3. what is the intermolecular forces of pure acetylcholine?
4. What kinds of intermolecular forces are present in each substance? List all the intermolecular forces.
4. What kinds of intermolecular forces are present in each substance? List all the intermolecular forces.  HCI H2O Br2 He CH3OH5. Provide the names of the functional groups in the spaces provided. 
In Acetamide, what are the intermolecular forces that exist?
In Acetamide, what are the intermolecular forces that exist?
what intermolecular forces are present in each of the substances?
what intermolecular forces are present in each of the substances?
what types of intermolecular forces exist between PCl3 and HCN?
what types of intermolecular forces exist between PCl3 and HCN?
With what compound will NH3 experience only dispersion intermolecular forces?
With what compound will NH3 experience only dispersion intermolecular forces? HCN C3H7OH KBr SIO2 CH3F
Intermolecular forces * Relate properties of substances to the predicted Intermolecular bonding of the substances
Intermolecular forces * Relate properties of substances to the predicted Intermolecular bonding of the substances
What are cohesive forces? The intermolecular attraction forces that make molecules of one substance repel each...
What are cohesive forces? The intermolecular attraction forces that make molecules of one substance repel each other. The forces that make some molecules denser than others. The intermolecular attraction forces that make molecules of one substance stick together. The forces that attract positive and negative particles to each other.
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT