Question

Using the ‘levels of prevention strategies’ chart below, list evidence-based policies/ strategies/ programs/ initiatives for each level – Individual, Community, National, or Global in a location of your choic

Answer 1

Level of prevention strategies:
individual level: Individual prevention level targets the member of the group.interventions with health education, behavior changes strategies like counseling, using safety devices, and reinforcement encourages evidence-based individual-level prevention. primary prevention includes population-wide strategies and controlling strategies. secondary level prevention measures include early detection of diseases through screening, tertiary prevention uses long term prevention strategies through rehabilitation, elimination, and minimizing the suffering to prevent the complications.
community level: community-based prevention programs focus on population health, changing individual character, and intervention in the community with socioeconomic status, building physical environment, housing, ensuring safety for the community as evidence-based strategies aim for community health and address the social determinants of health that encourage government (education, taxation, and transportation) through various programs and policies that improve community health.
National level:national-level prevention using global principles for national and regional guidelines on prevention include lifestyle and risk factors management, cost-effective preventive strategies that reduce global mortality from disease factors,nutritional deficiencies, maternal conditions.global strategies for the prevention and control of noncommunicable disease world health organization integrated approaches target various global burdens, especially in low and middle-income countries.