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Chapter 17 PR 17-1B PR.17-01B.ALGO Hide or show questions Progress:1/1 items eBook Show Me How Calculator...

Chapter 17 PR 17-1B

PR.17-01B.ALGO

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Entries for Process Cost System

Preston & Grover Soap Company manufactures powdered detergent. Phosphate is placed in process in the Making Department, where it is turned into granulars. The output of Making is transferred to the Packing Department, where packaging is added at the beginning of the process. On July 1, Preston & Grover Soap Company had the following inventories:

Finished Goods $19,190
Work in Process—Making 7,460
Work in Process—Packing 9,720
Materials 4,210

Departmental accounts are maintained for factory overhead, which both have zero balances on July 1.

Manufacturing operations for July are summarized as follows:

a. Materials purchased on account $238,990
b. Materials requisitioned for use
Phosphate—Making Department $157,870
Packaging—Packing Department 54,910
Indirect materials—Making Department 6,180
Indirect materials—Packing Department 2,220
c. Labor used
Direct labor—Making Department $112,790
Direct labor—Packing Department 76,130
Indirect labor—Making Department 21,840
Indirect labor—Packing Department 39,160
d. Depreciation charged on fixed assets
Making Department $20,590
Packing Department 17,000
e. Expired prepaid factory insurance
Making Department $3,900
Packing Department 1,560
f. Applied factory overhead
Making Department $53,820
Packing Department 59,470
g. Production costs transferred from Making Department to Packing Department $325,420
h. Production costs transferred from Packing Department to Finished Goods $512,150
i. Cost of goods sold during the period $514,020

Required:

1. Journalize the entries to record the operations, identifying each entry by letter. For a compound transaction, if an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.

Item Account Debit Credit
a. Materials
Accounts Payable
b. Work in Process-Making Department
Work in Process-Packing Department
Factory Overhead-Making Department
Factory Overhead-Packing Department
Materials
c. Work in Process-Making Department
Work in Process-Packing Department
Factory Overhead-Making Department
Factory Overhead-Packing Department
Wages Payable
d. Factory Overhead-Making Department
Factory Overhead-Packing Department
Accumulated Depreciation
e. Factory Overhead-Making Department
Factory Overhead-Packing Department
Prepaid Insurance
f. Work in Process-Making Department
Work in Process-Packing Department
Factory Overhead-Making Department
Factory Overhead-Packing Department
g. Work in Process-Packing Department
Work in Process-Making Department
h. Finished Goods
Work in Process-Packing Department
i. Cost of Goods Sold
Finished Goods

2. Compute the July 31 balances of the inventory accounts.

Materials $
Work in Process—Making Department $
Work in Process—Packing Department $
Finished Goods $

3. Compute the July 31 balances of the factory overhead accounts. If required, use the minus sign to indicate a credit balance.

Factory Overhead—Making Department $ Credit
Factory Overhead—Packing Department $ Debit

Solutions

Expert Solution

Item Account Debit Credit
a. Materials 238,990
Accounts payable 238,990
b. work in process-Making Deptt 157,870
work in process-pcking Deptt 54,910
Factory overhead -making Deptt 6,180
Factory overhead -packing Deptt 2,220
Materials 221,180
c. work in process-Making Deptt 112,790
work in process-pcking Deptt 76,130
Factory overhead -making Deptt 21,840
Factory overhead -packing Deptt 39,160
Wages payable 249,920
d. Factory overhead -making Deptt 20,590
Factory overhead -packing Deptt 17,000
Accumulated Depreciation 37,590
e Factory overhead -making Deptt 3,900
Factory overhead -packing Deptt 1,560
prepaid insurance 5,460
f. work in process-Making Deptt 53,820
work in process-pcking Deptt 59,470
Factory overhead -making Deptt 53,820
Factory overhead -packing Deptt 59,470
g. work in process-packing department 325,420
work in process-making department 325,420
h. finished goods 512,150
work in process-packing department 512,150
i. cost of goods sold 514,020
finished goods 514,020
2)
materials 22,020
work in process -Making Department 6,520
work in process-Packing Department 13,500
finished goods 17,320
t-Accounts
materials
opening 4,210 Requistioned 221,180
purchases 238,990
end bal 22,020
work in process-making deptt
opening 7,460
DM 157,870 trfg -packing deptt 325,420
DL 112,790
OH applied 53,820
end bal 6,520
work in process-pcking deptt
opening 9,720
trfd making 325,420
DM 54,910 finished goods 512,150
DL 76,130
OH applied 59,470
end bal 13,500
finished goods
opening 19,190 cost of goods sold 514,020
WIP-packing 512,150
end bal 17,320
3)
Factory overhea-making department 1,310 Credit
Factory overhead -packing department 470 Debit
Factory overhead-making department
indirect mt 6,180 WIP 53,820
ind lab 21,840
dep 20,590
prepaid 3,900
end bal 1,310
Factory overhead-packing department
indirect mt 2,220 WIP 59,470
ind lab 39,160
dep 17,000
prepaid 1,560
end bal 470

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