In: Accounting
Muskoge Company uses a process-costing system. The company manufactures a product that is processed in two departments: Molding and Assembly. In the Molding Department, direct materials are added at the beginning of the process; in the Assembly Department, additional direct materials are added at the end of the process. In both departments, conversion costs are incurred uniformly throughout the process. As work is completed, it is transferred out. The following table summarizes the production activity and costs for February: Beginning inventories for Molding; Assembly (first number for molding second number for assembly) Physical units 10,000;8,000 Costs: Transferred in ? ;$ 45,200 Direct materials $ 22,000; ? Conversion costs $ 13,800 ;$ 16,800 Current production: Units started 25,000 ; ? Units transferred out 30,000 ; 35,000 Costs: Transferred in ? ; ? Direct materials $ 56,250 ; $ 39,550 Conversion costs $103,500 $136,500 Percentage of completion: Beginning inventory 40% ; 50% Ending inventory 80 ; 50 Required: 1. Using the weighted average method, prepare the following for the Molding Department: a. A physical flow schedule b. An equivalent units calculation c. Calculation of unit costs. Round to four decimal places. d. Cost of ending work in process and cost of goods transferred out e. A cost reconciliation
a)Physical Flow Schedule
MOLDING | ||
UNITS | ||
BEGINNING WORK IN PROGRESS | 10,000 | |
UNITS STARTED IN FEBURARY | 25,000 | |
TOTAL UNIITS TO ACCOUNT FOR | 35,000 | |
UNITS COMPLETED AND TRANSFERRED OUT | ||
BEGINNING WORK IN PROGRESS | 10,000 | |
UNITS STARTED AND COMPLETED | 20,000 | |
ENDING WORK IN PROGRESS | 5,000 | |
TOTAL UNITS ACCOUNTED FOR | 35,000 |
b)EQUIVALENT UNITS CALCULATION
DIRECT MATERIAL | CONVERSION COST | |
UNITS COMPLETED | 30,000 | 30,000 |
ENDING WORK IN PROGRESS | 5,000 | 4,000 |
TOTAL EQUVIALENT UNITS | 35,000 | 34,000 |
c)CALCULATION OF UNIT COSTS
DIRECT MATERIAL | CONVERSION COST | |
COST BEGINNING WORK IN PROGRESS | 22,000 | 13,800 |
COST ADDED | 56,250 | 103,500 |
TOATL COST | 78,250 | 117,300 |
TOTAL EQUVIALENT UNITS | 35,000 | 34,000 |
COST PER UNIT | 2.2357 | 3.45 |
TOTAL COST=2.2357+3.45=5.6857
d.)cost of ending work in process & cost of goods transferred out
COST OF ENDING WORK IN PROGRESS=5000*2.2357+4000*3.45=24,979
COST OF GOOD TRANSFERRED OUT=30,000*5.6857=170,571
e)Reconciliation
$ | |
BEGINNING WORK IN PROCESSS COST (22000+13800) | 35,800 |
COST ADDED($56,250+103,500) | 159,750 |
TOTALCOST TO ACCOUNT FOR | 195,550 |
COST OF GOODS TRANSFERRED OUT | 170,571 |
COST IN ENDING WORK IN PROGRESS | 24,979 |