In: Statistics and Probability
An elevator has a placard stating that the maximum capacity is 1344 lblong dash8 passengers. So, 8 adult male passengers can have a mean weight of up to 1344 divided by 8 equals 168 pounds. If the elevator is loaded with 8 adult male passengers, find the probability that it is overloaded because they have a mean weight greater than 168 lb. (Assume that weights of males are normally distributed with a mean of 170 lb and a standard deviation of 32 lb.) Does this elevator appear to b
Solution :
Given that,
mean = = 170
standard deviation =
= 32
n = 8
=
= 170
=
/
n = 32 /
8 = 11.31
P( > 168) = 1 - P(
< 168)
= 1 - P[(
-
) /
< (168 - 170) /11.31 ]
= 1 - P(z < -0.18)
Using z table,
= 1 - 0.4286
= 0.5714
No, there is a good chance that 8 randomly selected people will exceed the elevator capacity.