In: Statistics and Probability
An elevator has a placard stating that the maximum capacity is
16201620
lblong dash—1010
passengers. So,
1010
adult male passengers can have a mean weight of up to
1620 divided by 10 equals 162 pounds.1620/10=162 pounds.
If the elevator is loaded with
1010
adult male passengers, find the probability that it is overloaded because they have a mean weight greater than
162162
lb. (Assume that weights of males are normally distributed with a mean of
171 lb171 lb
and a standard deviation of
26 lb26 lb.)
Does this elevator appear to be safe?An elevator has a placard stating that the maximum capacity is
16201620
lblong dash—1010
passengers. So,
1010
adult male passengers can have a mean weight of up to
1620 divided by 10 equals 162 pounds.1620/10=162 pounds.
If the elevator is loaded with
1010
adult male passengers, find the probability that it is overloaded because they have a mean weight greater than
162162
lb. (Assume that weights of males are normally distributed with a mean of
171 lb171 lb
and a standard deviation of
26 lb26 lb.)
Does this elevator appear to be safe?
Solution :
Given that,
mean = = 171
standard deviation = = 26
n = 10
= = 171
= / n = 26 / 10 = 8.22
P( > 162) = 1 - P( < 162)
= 1 - P[( - ) / < (162 - 171) / 8.22 ]
= 1 - P(z < -1.09)
Using z table,
= 1 - 0.1379
= 0.8621
No, there is a good chance that 10 randomly selected people will exceed the elevator capacity.