Question

In: Chemistry

In organic chemistry lab chromatography, explain why the fluorence moved through the column in Part C...

In organic chemistry lab chromatography,

explain why the fluorence moved through the column in Part C first and fluorenone followed?

What would the result of using too much in a too tight plug for Part C?

Using a choice of hexane, dichloromethane or actone, indicate which solvent you would use to separate the following pairs of compounds.

a. Acetophenone and 2-phenylethanol

b. Bromobenzene and p-xylene

c. Saliclicacid and o-nitrobenzoic acid

Solutions

Expert Solution

I did not understand your first question.

Coming to the next question column purification depends on polarity as well as solubility.

a. To separate acetophenone and 2-phenylethanol we can choose hexane and dicholoromethane mixture. if you see the polarity of acetophenone and 2-phenyl ethanol, there is difference. acetophenone is nonpolar it can elute in hexane itself and 2-phenylethanol is little polar hence you should mix polar solvent with non-polar hexane.

b. both are non-polar hence hexane is the preferrable solvent for their separation

c. salicylic acid and o-nitrobenzoic acid both are highly polar hence you have to you mixture of dicholormethane and acetone


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